哈里亚纳邦地区水体中作物保护剂的时间评价

S. Mishra, M.K. Singh, M.K. Saini, S. Alam, L.K. Thakur, I. Mukherjee, J. Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究旨在量化从印度哈里亚纳邦Panipat、Karnal、Rohtak、Sonipat和Hisar等城市的水体中采集的233个水样中作物保护剂的含量。在2014-2018年期间,在一年中的不同季节采集水样。方法:采用液-液分馏法处理,气相色谱法和质谱法定量。对水样进行了55种农药筛选。结果:对68份和165份季风和冬季样品的农药残留量进行了估计,分别为23.5%和6.6%。所有水样中均以毒死蜱、敌敌畏、丁草胺和氯氟氰菊酯为主。甘纳尔水样中检出的毒死蜱高于EPA 8081和8141规定的标准限量,但部分样品低于UAS健康咨询寿命值。
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Temporal Assessment of Crop Protection Agents in Water Bodies of Haryana Districts
Background: The study was conducted to quantify the presence of crop protection agents in 233 water samples collected from water bodies situated in cities of Panipat, Karnal, Rohtak, Sonipat and Hisar districts of Haryana, India. Water samples were collected during different seasons the year for the period from 2014-2018. Methods: The samples were processed by liquid- liquid partitioning method and quantified by Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry. The water samples were screened for 55 pesticides. Result: Estimation of the residues revealed that 23.5 and 6.6% of pesticides were detected in 68 and 165 monsoon and winter samples, respectively. Chlorpyrifos, pretilachlor, butachlor and lambda cyhalothrin were predominantly present in all the water samples analyzed. Chorpyrifos detected in water samples from Karnal were above standard limit prescribed by EPA 8081and8141 but some samples were below UAS Health advisory life time value.
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