中国高铁与旅游扩张:空间溢出效应视角

IF 4.8 2区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Technological and Economic Development of Economy Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI:10.3846/tede.2023.19813

Fan Zhang, Feng Wang, Shujie Yao, Fanjie Fu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

旅游业在现代经济中发挥着巨大的作用，在很大程度上依赖于高质量的交通基础设施所促进的人流。本文运用空间计量经济学方法，从空间溢出效应的角度考察了高铁对中国旅游扩张的影响。基于2005-2019年276个中国城市的面板数据，我们观察到高铁在旅游扩张中的积极作用。与未连接高铁网络的城市相比，高铁可达城市的旅游收入增长了22%，游客人数增长了38%。此外，城市与高铁网络的连接对非高铁直接连接的周边城市的旅游收入和游客数量的增加也有很大的空间溢出作用。研究结果对交通基础设施与旅游之间的关系提供了重要的见解，对旅游发展具有重要的政策意义。

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HIGH-SPEED RAIL AND TOURISM EXPANSION IN CHINA: A SPATIAL SPILLOVER EFFECT PERSPECTIVE

Tourism exerts a great effect on the modern economy and relies largely on the flow of people facilitated by high-quality transportation infrastructure. Applying a spatial econometric method, this paper investigates the effect of high-speed rail (HSR) on tourism expansion in China from the view of the spatial spillover effect. Based on a 276 Chinese cities’ panel dataset over 2005–2019, a positive role of HSR in tourism expansion is observed. Compared with cities unconnected to the HSR network, cities accessible by HSR experienced a 22% increase in tourism revenue and a 38% rise in tourist arrivals. In addition, the connection of a city to the HSR network also exerts a great spatial spillover role in the increase of tourism revenue and arrivals in peripheral cities which are not directly connected by HSR. The research findings offer important insights on the relationship between transportation infrastructure and tourism with significant policy implications regarding tourism development.

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来源期刊

Technological and Economic Development of Economy ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

10.00

自引率

8.50%

发文量

审稿时长

15 weeks

期刊介绍： Technological and Economic Development of Economy is a refereed journal that publishes original research and review articles and book reviews. The Journal is designed for publishing articles in the following fields of research: systems for sustainable development, policy on sustainable development, legislation on sustainable development, strategies, approaches and methods for sustainable development, visions and scenarios for the future, education for sustainable development, institutional change and sustainable development, health care and sustainable development, alternative economic paradigms for sustainable development, partnership in the field of sustainable development, industry and sustainable development, sustainable development challenges to business and management, technological changes and sustainable development, social aspects of sustainability, economic dimensions of sustainability, political dimensions of sustainability, innovations, life cycle design and assessment, ethics and sustainability, sustainable design and material selection, assessment of environmental impact, ecology and sustainability, application case studies, best practices, decision making theory, models of operations research, theory and practice of operations research, statistics, optimization, simulation. All papers to be published in Technological and Economic Development of Economy are peer reviewed by two appointed experts. The Journal is published quarterly, in March, June, September and December.