太奇怪,太快?心理科学中关于COVID-19的预印本

Collabra Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1525/collabra.74331
Arathy Puthillam
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在样本和作者方面,行为科学在一些国家的代表性过高,这是一个有案可查的发现。考虑到直接的政策影响,本研究探讨了这种偏见是否也存在于冠状病毒大流行的研究中。检索了2020年两个时间段(3 - 4月和5 - 12月)在PsyArXiv上发布的与“COVID-19”相关关键词的预印本,并评估了其参与者和作者组成。在作者和参与者方面,西方和富裕民主国家的代表性过高;西方和民主国家的作者发表的预印本被引用的次数更多,发表在影响因子更高的期刊上。本文讨论了其含义,特别是关于“怪异”或“非怪异”研究的还原论分岔。
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Too WEIRD, Too Fast? Preprints About COVID-19 in the Psychological Sciences
That behavioral sciences are overrepresented by some countries, in terms of samples and authors, is a well-documented finding. Considering the immediate policy implications, the present study explored whether this bias also exists for research on the coronavirus pandemic. Preprints posted on PsyArXiv between two time periods in 2020 (March-April and May-December) with keywords related to “COVID-19” were sourced and their participant and author composition were assessed. Western and rich democracies were overrepresented in terms of authors and participants; preprints posted by authors from western and democratic countries were cited more and were published in journals with a higher impact factor. Implications, especially regarding a reductionist bifurcation of research as “WEIRD” or “non-WEIRD,” are discussed.
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