玉米植株对镰刀菌抗性的PCR评价

Lidia Tumanova, Cristina Grajdieru, Valentin Mitin, Irina Mitina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

玉米田镰刀菌侵染造成产量损失,影响粮食品质。以Ku123、RF7、MK01 3个基因型玉米为研究对象,分析了玉米在生丝期、生面团期和生理成熟期对黄萎病单胞菌、尖孢单胞菌和avenaceum的混合污染。Ku123的所有样本和部分RF7基因型样本均检测到尖孢镰刀菌、黄萎病镰刀菌和avenaceum的无症状混合感染。MK01基因型仅感染尖孢镰刀菌。通过连续稀释对镰刀菌拷贝数的PCR估计表明,Ku123基因型最易受感染。
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Evaluation of maize plant resistance to Fusarium species by PCR
Fungal contamination of maize fields with Fusarium species leads to yield loss and affects grain quality. In this investigation, maize of three genotypes Ku123, RF7, MK01 at the silking, dough and physiological maturity stage were analyzed for mixed contamination with F. verticillioides, F. oxysporum, F.avenaceum. Asymptomatic mixed infection with F. oxysporum, F. verticillioides, F. avenaceum was detected in all samples of Ku123 and in some samples of the genotype RF7. The genotype MK01 was infected only with F. oxysporum. PCR estimation of the number of copies of Fusarium spp by serial dilutions demonstrated that genotype Ku123 is the most susceptible to the infection.
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