排球课对大学生体质和健康结果的影响

Lyudmila Shesterova, Daria Piatnytska, Lyudmila Gryshchenko, Krzysztof Wnorowski
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摘要

背景与研究目的。乌克兰与军事行动有关的困难局势给教育和体育带来了重大挑战。本研究旨在探讨排球训练对大学生身心健康的影响。体育活动和运动已被证明对身心健康都有许多好处。摘要本研究旨在探讨排球课程对大学生体能及健康结果的影响。材料与方法。10名三年级大学生参加了这项研究,他们都同意自愿参加。在三个月的时间里,学生们参加了排球课程。以下测试是用来衡量身体健康的:穿梭跑3×10米(秒)、跑60米(秒)、跳起来(厘米)和在30秒内跳过绳子。数据采用SPSS软件进行分析。结果:研究开始和结束时的结果比较显示,在30秒内跳起来和跳过绳子有显著变化(p<0.001)。其他测试的结果也显示出改善。结论。本研究结果表明,排球课对大学生的身体素质有积极的影响。具体来说,这些课程有助于改善用于衡量身体健康的所有测试。因此,排球课可能是促进大学生体育活动,提高体质和健康状况的有效手段。然而,建议大学优先考虑学生的安全和福祉,继续提供在线课程,并尽可能减少面对面的聚会,包括体育活动。
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The influence of volleyball classes on the physical fitness and health outcomes of college students
Background and Study Aim. The difficult situation in Ukraine related to military operations has created significant challenges for education and sports. This study aimed to examine the impact of volleyball training on the physical fitness and mental health of college students in this context. Physical activity and sports have been shown to have numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of volleyball classes on the physical fitness and health outcomes of college students. Materials and Methods. Ten third-year college students participated in the study, all of whom agreed to participate voluntarily. Over a period of three months, the students attended volleyball classes. The following tests were used to measure physical fitness: Shuttle run 3×10 meters (seconds), Running 60 meters (seconds), Jumping up (centimeters), and Jumping over a rope in 30 seconds. Data were analyzed using SPSS software. Results: A comparison of the results at the beginning and end of the study showed significant changes in jumping up and jumping over a rope in 30 seconds (p<0.001). The results of the other tests also showed improvement. Conclusions. The results of this study suggest that volleyball classes had a positive effect on the physical fitness of college students. Specifically, the classes contributed to improvements in all of the tests used to measure physical fitness. Therefore, volleyball classes may be an effective means of promoting physical activity and improving the physical fitness and health outcomes of college students. However, it is recommended that colleges prioritize the safety and well-being of their students above all else by continuing to offer online classes and minimizing in-person gatherings, including sports activities, as much as possible.
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