从草原首都到丛林首都:堪培拉绿色基础设施发展的历史回顾

IF 0.8 3区 历史学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Environment and History Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI:10.3828/096734023x16788762163696
FAHIMEH MOFRAD, MARIA IGNATIEVA
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引用次数: 0

摘要

堪培拉的建筑与其景观环境和谐相处,创造了与自然环境良好联系的城市形式遗产。它的城市设计和规划不仅放大了周围的自然景观,如森林丘陵和山脉,而且创造了一个人造的绿色城市特征。然而,作为一个紧凑型城市的未来发展计划对保护城市的绿色空间提出了挑战。绿色基础设施计划是必要的,考虑城市的绿色空间设计遗产和相关的社会生态价值,同时最大限度地减少城市足迹。本文采用历史文献回顾的方法来了解堪培拉绿色特征的形成因素和特征,以及其绿色空间的社会生态价值。研究发现了历史和现代设计和规划理念对巩固绿色基础设施、创建生态走廊和社会基础设施的影响。保持堪培拉独特性的基本条件之一是保护其现有绿色空间的社会生态价值。必须进行权衡研究,在考虑这些价值的同时,根据发展变化,平衡绿色基础设施规划。
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From a Grassland to a Bush Capital: A Historic Review of Canberra’s Green Infrastructure Development
Canberra was built in harmony with its landscape setting, creating a legacy of urban form well-connected to the natural environment. Its urban design and planning not only amplified the surrounding natural landscape such as forested hills and mountains but also created a human-made green urban character. However, plans for future development as a compact city pose a challenge to conserving the city’s green spaces. A green infrastructure plan is necessary to consider the city’s green space design heritage and the linked socio-ecological values while minimising the urban footprint. The paper employs a historical literature review to understand the factors and characteristics that shaped Canberra’s green character and the socio-ecological values of its green spaces. The research found the influence of historical and modern design and planning concepts in consolidating green infrastructure and creating ecological corridors and social infrastructure. One of the essential conditions for maintaining the unique character of Canberra is the preservation of the socio-ecological values of its existing green spaces. A trade-off study must be conducted to balance green infrastructure planning while considering these values, in light of development changes.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Environment and History is an interdisciplinary journal which aims to bring scholars in the humanities and biological sciences closer together, with the deliberate intention of constructing long and well-founded perspectives on present day environmental problems. Articles appearing in Environment and History are abstracted and indexed in America: History and Life, British Humanities Index, CAB Abstracts, Environment Abstracts, Environmental Policy Abstracts, Forestry Abstracts, Geo Abstracts, Historical Abstracts, History Journals Guide, International Bibliography of Social Sciences, Landscape Research Extra, Referativnyi Zhurnal, Rural Sociology Abstracts, Social Sciences in Forestry and World Agricultural Economics.
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