在北方邦Bareilly的残疾儿童教师和护理人员中开展的关于口腔健康知识、态度、做法和障碍的口腔健康培训课程的有效性。

Vaishnavi Singh, Shivangi Sharma, Sathyajith Naik, Pallavi Vashisth
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 METHODOLOGY: A closed-ended questionnaire evaluated the knowledge, attitude, practices, and barriers toward oral health before and after the oral health training session. The training was done using a validated training manual on oral health promotion entitled as Oral health for families with special health care needs, along with conducting workshops, and delivering dental talks. Data was obtained and statistical analysis was done.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:特殊护理牙科旨在管理和预防残疾儿童的口腔牙科疾病,这些儿童大部分时间都在康复中心或特殊学校度过。因此,对他们的教师和护理人员进行促进口腔健康方面的培训,将有助于在儿童生命的成长期向他们灌输健康的口腔习惯。方法:采用封闭式问卷对口腔健康培训前后的口腔健康知识、态度、行为和障碍进行评估。培训使用了一份有效的促进口腔健康培训手册,题为《有特殊保健需要家庭的口腔健康》,同时还举办了讲习班和牙科讲座。获得数据并进行统计分析。 统计学分析:对获得的资料进行2次评价,比较口腔健康教育前后得分的差异。 结果:大多数参与者对口腔健康的知识、态度和行为有显著改善。 结论:需要不断加强口腔健康知识,开展口腔健康研讨会和口腔健康检查,以消除这些教师和护理人员对口腔健康的知识态度和行为的障碍。 关键词:国家特殊需要儿童教育政策;知识;口腔健康;
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Effectiveness of Oral Health Training Session on Knowledge, Attitude, Practices and Barriers Towards Oral Health Amongst Teachers and Caregivers of Disabled Children in Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh.
INTRODUCTION: Special Care Dentistry aims at management and prevention of Oro-dental diseases in disabled children, who spend most of their time in rehabilitation centres or special schools. Therefore, training their teachers and caretakers on oral health promotion will help to inculcate healthy oral habits in children during their formative years of life. METHODOLOGY: A closed-ended questionnaire evaluated the knowledge, attitude, practices, and barriers toward oral health before and after the oral health training session. The training was done using a validated training manual on oral health promotion entitled as Oral health for families with special health care needs, along with conducting workshops, and delivering dental talks. Data was obtained and statistical analysis was done. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Evaluation of the data obtained was done twice to assess the difference between the scores before and after oral health education. RESULTS: Maximum participants showed significant improvement in knowledge, attitude and practices towards oral health. CONCLUSION: Continuous reinforcement of knowledge, conducting workshops and oral health check-up programs is required to eradicate the barriers and bring changes in Knowledge attitude and practices towards oral health among these teachers and caregivers. KEYWORDS: National Education Policies for children with special needs, Knowledge, Oral health, teachers and caregivers.
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