系统创业意向模型、家庭背景、创业经历对大学生创业意向的影响

Suhermin Suhermin, Okto Aditya Suryawirawan, Abdul Talib Bon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在新冠疫情期间,无数企业不得不永久关闭,工人不得不下岗,因此企业家的出现对印度尼西亚的经济复苏至关重要。本研究旨在进一步分析扩展系统创业意愿模型及其对泗水学生的影响。对205名学生进行有目的抽样。通过SmartPLS对结果进行偏最小二乘法分析。创业意向的前因变量之间呈显著正相关。在感知便利度、风险承受能力、感知可行性和态度等创业意向前因变量的影响中,发现只有感知可行性对创业意向没有影响。有创业家庭背景和没有创业家庭背景的大学生创业意向没有差异。有或没有创业经历的大学生在创业意向上没有差异。本研究对covid-19大流行期间学生创业意向及其系统创业意向模型预测的稳健性提供了启示。
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SYSTEMIC ENTREPRENEURSHIP INTENTION MODEL, FAMILY BACKGROUND, AND PRIOR ENTREPRENEURIAL EXPERIENCE ON STUDENTS’ ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION
Countless businesses had to close permanently, and workers had to be laid off during Covid-19 pandemic, thus the emergence of entrepreneurs is crucial for Indonesia's economic recovery. This study aims to analyze further the extended systemic entrepreneurship intention model and its impact on students in Surabaya. Purposive sampling was used toward 205 students. Results were analyzed using partial least square through SmartPLS. Reciprocal relationships among all the antecedent variables of entrepreneurial intention were found to be positive and significant. Regarding the impact of the antecedent variables of entrepreneurial intention such as perceived convenience, risk tolerance, perceived feasibility and attitude, only perceived feasibility was found to have no effect on entrepreneurial intention. There are no differences in entrepreneurial intention among students with or without entrepreneurial family backgrounds. There are no differences in entrepreneurial intention among students with or without prior entrepreneurial experience. This study provides implication towards students’ entrepreneurial intention during covid-19 pandemic and the robustness of systemic entrepreneurship intention model in predicting it.
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审稿时长
20 weeks
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