小麦还是谷壳?基于查找数据的复合选择模型

IF 0.8 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI:10.1093/ijl/ecad013
Mikkel Ekeland Paulsen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

哪些复合词应该被包括在通用词典中,这通常是一个悬而未决的问题,需要对所有超过一定语料库频率阈值的复合词进行逐案考虑才能回答。确定应该列出哪些化合物的另一种方法是检查用户需要哪些化合物,或者更确切地说,是哪些化合物的性质。本研究使用了两个官方认可的通用挪威语词典(bokm lsordboka和Nynorskordboka)的查找数据,得出了一个明确的化合物选择模型,该模型具有与传统程序相当的灵敏度和特异性。这些发现表明,确实有可能达到一个完全可操作和明确的化合物选择模型,满足用户的需求。有了这样一种工具,词典编纂者就能在北日耳曼语言的复合词典这一浩瀚的领域中,把小麦从谷壳中分离出来。
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Wheat or Chaff? A Compound Selection Model Based on Look-Up Data
Abstract Which compounds should be included in general-purpose dictionaries is often an open question that is answered with a case-by-case consideration of all compounds above a certain corpus frequency threshold. Another way to determine which compounds should be listed, is to examine which compounds, or rather which compound properties, are in demand by the users. This study uses look-up data from the two officially sanctioned, general-purpose dictionaries of Norwegian (Bokmålsordboka and Nynorskordboka) to derive an explicit compound selection model that performs with comparable sensitivity and specificity as the traditional procedure. These findings demonstrate that it is indeed possible to arrive at a fully operational and explicit compound selection model that meets the needs of users. With such a tool at their disposal, lexicographers would be able to separate the wheat from the chaff in the boundless field that is the compound lexicon of North Germanic Languages.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
20.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Lexicography was launched in 1988. Interdisciplinary as well as international, it is concerned with all aspects of lexicography, including issues of design, compilation and use, and with dictionaries of all languages, though the chief focus is on dictionaries of the major European languages - monolingual and bilingual, synchronic and diachronic, pedagogical and encyclopedic. The Journal recognizes the vital role of lexicographical theory and research, and of developments in related fields such as computational linguistics, and welcomes contributions in these areas.
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