{"title":"一种基于改进时间卷积网络的内部用户认证方法","authors":"Xiaoling Tao, Yuelin Yu, Lianyou Fu, Jianxiang Liu, Yunhao Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.hcc.2023.100169","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With the rapid development of information technology, information system security and insider threat detection have become important topics for organizational management. In the current network environment, user behavioral bio-data presents the characteristics of nonlinearity and temporal sequence. Most of the existing research on authentication based on user behavioral biometrics adopts the method of manual feature extraction. They do not adequately capture the nonlinear and time-sequential dependencies of behavioral bio-data, and also do not adequately reflect the personalized usage characteristics of users, leading to bottlenecks in the performance of the authentication algorithm. In order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes a Temporal Convolutional Network method based on an Efficient Channel Attention mechanism (ECA-TCN) to extract user mouse dynamics features and constructs an one-class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) for each user for authentication. Experimental results show that compared with four existing deep learning algorithms, the method retains more adequate key information and improves the classification performance of the neural network. In the final authentication, the Area Under the Curve (AUC) can reach 96%.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100605,"journal":{"name":"High-Confidence Computing","volume":"3 4","pages":"Article 100169"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667295223000673/pdfft?md5=e3a2018fd567973462b834311553fa94&pid=1-s2.0-S2667295223000673-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An insider user authentication method based on improved temporal convolutional network\",\"authors\":\"Xiaoling Tao, Yuelin Yu, Lianyou Fu, Jianxiang Liu, Yunhao Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.hcc.2023.100169\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>With the rapid development of information technology, information system security and insider threat detection have become important topics for organizational management. In the current network environment, user behavioral bio-data presents the characteristics of nonlinearity and temporal sequence. Most of the existing research on authentication based on user behavioral biometrics adopts the method of manual feature extraction. They do not adequately capture the nonlinear and time-sequential dependencies of behavioral bio-data, and also do not adequately reflect the personalized usage characteristics of users, leading to bottlenecks in the performance of the authentication algorithm. In order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes a Temporal Convolutional Network method based on an Efficient Channel Attention mechanism (ECA-TCN) to extract user mouse dynamics features and constructs an one-class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) for each user for authentication. Experimental results show that compared with four existing deep learning algorithms, the method retains more adequate key information and improves the classification performance of the neural network. In the final authentication, the Area Under the Curve (AUC) can reach 96%.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100605,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"High-Confidence Computing\",\"volume\":\"3 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 100169\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667295223000673/pdfft?md5=e3a2018fd567973462b834311553fa94&pid=1-s2.0-S2667295223000673-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"High-Confidence Computing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667295223000673\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"High-Confidence Computing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667295223000673","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
随着信息技术的飞速发展,信息系统安全和内部威胁检测已成为组织管理的重要课题。在当前的网络环境下,用户行为生物数据呈现出非线性和时序性的特点。现有的基于用户行为生物识别的身份认证研究大多采用人工特征提取的方法。它们不能充分捕捉行为生物数据的非线性和时间顺序依赖性,也不能充分反映用户的个性化使用特征,从而导致认证算法的性能瓶颈。为了解决上述问题,本文提出了一种基于高效通道注意机制(ECA-TCN)的时间卷积网络方法,提取用户鼠标动态特征,并为每个用户构建一个单类支持向量机(OCSVM)进行认证。实验结果表明,与现有的四种深度学习算法相比,该方法保留了更充分的关键信息,提高了神经网络的分类性能。最终认证时,曲线下面积(Area Under the Curve, AUC)可达96%。
An insider user authentication method based on improved temporal convolutional network
With the rapid development of information technology, information system security and insider threat detection have become important topics for organizational management. In the current network environment, user behavioral bio-data presents the characteristics of nonlinearity and temporal sequence. Most of the existing research on authentication based on user behavioral biometrics adopts the method of manual feature extraction. They do not adequately capture the nonlinear and time-sequential dependencies of behavioral bio-data, and also do not adequately reflect the personalized usage characteristics of users, leading to bottlenecks in the performance of the authentication algorithm. In order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes a Temporal Convolutional Network method based on an Efficient Channel Attention mechanism (ECA-TCN) to extract user mouse dynamics features and constructs an one-class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) for each user for authentication. Experimental results show that compared with four existing deep learning algorithms, the method retains more adequate key information and improves the classification performance of the neural network. In the final authentication, the Area Under the Curve (AUC) can reach 96%.