我国高职空乘专业职业能力评价指标体系的构建

Li Ma, Hsuan-Po Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在构建一个全面、科学的中国高职客机职业能力评价指标体系,以解决当前评价体系的挑战和需求。本研究在已有研究的基础上,在理解和应用职业能力评价理论的基础上,结合DACUM方法进行初步的职业分析,运用德尔菲法整合空乘领域专家的反馈意见,借鉴相关空乘职业能力的成功经验。本研究构建了评价指标体系的框架。首先,通过对两轮德尔菲法的优化调整,明确评价指标体系,运用层次分析法(AHP)进行定量分析,最终确定各指标的权重,构建层次结构模型。本研究建立了一套实用的华航职业业务能力评价指标体系,涵盖输出服务、导航服务、反应等必要的能力和素质,包括4个一级指标、12个二级指标、51个三级指标。研究所构建的评价指标为空乘专业能力培训提供了科学的参考框架。本研究对我国高等职业教育空乘专业的培养内容和培养方案具有重要的指导意义。提高效率,降低培训成本,为整个空乘行业的人才培养提供科学参考。
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Construction of The Professional Competency Evaluation Index System for Flight Attendant Specialty in Chinese Higher Vocational Education
This study aims to build a comprehensive and scientific Chinese high-vocational airliner professional ability evaluation index system to solve the challenges and needs of the current evaluation system. Based on existing research, this study is based on the understanding and application of the theory of occupational ability evaluation, combined with the DACUM method to conduct initial occupational analysis, use of the Delphi method to integrate the feedback of experts in the field of flight attendants and refer to the successful experience of the relevant flight attendants' vocational capabilities. This study built a framework for the evaluation index system. First, through the optimization and adjustment of the two-round Delphi method, the evaluation index system was clarified, the layer analysis method (AHP) was used for quantitative analysis, the weight of each indicator was finally determined, and a hierarchical structure model was constructed. This study has established a practical evaluation index system for China Airlines' vocational professional capability, covering output services, navigation services, reactions, and other necessary capabilities and qualities, including 4 First-level indicators, 12 second-level indicators, And 51 Third-level indicators. The evaluation indicators constructed by the Institute provide a scientific reference framework for training the professional competency of flight attendants. This study provides substantial guidance for the flight attendant specialty's training content and training scheme in Chinese higher vocational education. Efficiency, reduce training costs, and provide scientific reference for the talent training of the entire flight attendant industry.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
9.10%
发文量
13
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊最新文献
Starting from Scratch: A Holistic Framework for Designing Digitally Delivered Graduate Programs for STEM Working Professionals International Journal of Higher Education, Vol. 12, No. 5, October 2023 (Special Issue) Message from the Editor-in-Chief Hot Topics and Trends in Information Education Research: A Visual Mapping of SSCI and SCI Journals Impact of Teachers’ Willingness to Share Knowledge on Teamwork Behavior in Shandong Province, China
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