低精料和高精料饲粮中添加菊粉对巴巴山羊生长性能和营养物质消化率的影响

IF 0.2 4区 农林科学 Q4 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI:10.56093/ijans.v93i9.131433
ABHISHEK KUMAR, AHMAD FAHIM, AMIT KUMAR, D K SINGH, GULAB CHANDRA, NAZIM ALI, DEBASHIS ROY, ANUJ KUMAR
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本试验旨在研究饲粮中添加菊粉对饲喂高、低精料日粮90 d的巴巴山羊生长性能、饲料转化率和营养物质消化率的影响。选取24只1岁雌性巴巴利山羊,按平均体重(18.24±1.16 kg)随机分为4组(n=6)。1组饲喂低精料日粮(LCD;精料粗料比40:60)和添加2%菊粉(% DM基础)的第二组(LCIN)。同样,第3组饲喂高精料日粮(HCD;精料比60:40)和添加2%菊粉的第4组(HCIN)。结果表明:菊粉添加组的平均日增重(ADG)和饲料转化效率(FCE)均高于未添加组。添加菊粉后,LCD组和HCD组的平均活重(BW)和干物质采食量(DMI)均未增加。各组平均体况评分(BCS)也相似。饲喂试验30 d后观察,菊粉添加组的粪便评分(FS)明显高于对照组。饲粮中粗蛋白质消化系数和粗蛋白质消化系数均有显著提高。由此可见,在生长山羊高精料和低精料饲粮中添加菊粉均可提高生长性能、粪便评分和营养物质消化率。
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Effect of dietary supplementation of inulin with low and high concentrate diet on growth performance and nutrient digestibility in Barbari goats
This study aimed to determine the effect of dietary supplementation of inulin on growth performance, feed conversion and nutrient digestibility in Barbari goats fed high and low concentrate diet for a period of 90 days. Twenty four yearling female Barbari goats were randomly divided into four equal groups (n=6) according to average body weight (18.24±1.16 kg). Treated animals in Group 1 were fed low concentrate diet (LCD; concentrate roughage ratio 40:60) and Group 2 (LCIN) with 2% inulin supplementation (% DM basis). Similarly, Group 3 was fed high concentrate diet (HCD; concentrate roughage ratio 60:40) and Group 4 (HCIN) with 2% inulinsupplementation. Results showed that average daily gain (ADG) and feed conversion efficiency (FCE) were higher in inulin supplemented groups than the non-supplemented group. There was no increase in mean live body weight (BW) and dry matter intake (DMI) with inulin supplementation either in LCD or HCD treatment groups.The mean body condition score (BCS) was also similar in all groups. However, faecal score (FS) was superior in inulin supplemented group observed after 30 days of feeding trial. There was significant improvement in the digestibility coefficient of crude protein and DCP intake. It was concluded that inulin supplementation either in high concentrate and low concentrate diet of growing goats resulted in improvement in growth performance, faecal score and nutrient digestibility.
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 农林科学-奶制品与动物科学
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
25.00%
发文量
220
审稿时长
8 months
期刊介绍: Articles published in The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences encompass a broad range of research topics in animal health and production related to cattle, buffalo, sheep, goat, camel, equines, pig, rabbit, yak, mithun, poultry and fisheries. Studies involving wildlife species and laboratory animal species that address fundamental questions about their biology will also be considered for publication. All manuscripts must present some new development and must be original, timely, significant and scientifically excellent. Papers will be rejected if standards of care of, or procedures performed on animals are not up to those expected of humane veterinary scientists. At a minimum, standards must meet the International Guiding Principles for Biomedical Research involving Animals, as issued by the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences. (C.I.O.M.S., c/o WHO, CH 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland). Articles reporting new animal disease must follow GOI directive as given in detail in Guidelines to Authors.
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