基于传感器与非线性机器视觉融合的目标识别检测系统

IF 2.4 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Nonlinear Engineering - Modeling and Application Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1515/nleng-2022-0310
Hongbin Jia, Fanwen Yang, Tao Li, R. Suresh Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要为了实现电传感器的自动检测系统,提出了一种基于传感器和非线性机器视觉的方法。针对大规模工业领域中复杂场景和动态变化的目标识别与检测,提出了一种基于视觉传感器与非线性机器视觉融合的目标识别与检测系统。该系统在传统机器视觉的基础上引入非线性特征,利用深度神经网络实现图像数据的多尺度分析与识别。本系统采用c++语言开发,具有良好的用户界面。采用机器视觉技术采集光电传感器焊缝图像,采用高斯模型对图像的目标区域进行检测,结合Hessian矩阵提取目标区域的特征点,将提取的特征点输入量子门神经网络模型,得到识别结果。仿真结果表明,作者的方法在三个测试指标中具有最高的值,最高准确率为97%,最高召回率为98%,最高f1值为94。本文采用的光电传感器焊接自动识别方法耗时在6s以内,采用膜壁识别方法耗时在20s以内,采用特征提取与识别方法耗时在22s以内。实践证明,基于传感器与非线性机器视觉融合的方法可以实现电传感器焊缝的自动识别检测系统。本文提出的目标检测与识别方法可以应用于各种复杂背景下的动态变化和复杂场景,具有良好的应用前景。本文提出的系统存在一定的局限性,比如算法在计算精度、实时性等方面还有改进的空间。
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Target recognition and detection system based on sensor and nonlinear machine vision fusion
Abstract In order to realize the automatic detection system of electric sensor, a method based on sensor and nonlinear machine vision is proposed. Aiming at complex scenes and dynamic changes in target recognition and detection in large-scale industrial field, a target recognition and detection system based on the fusion of vision sensor and nonlinear machine vision is proposed. The system introduces nonlinear features and uses deep neural network to realize multi-scale analysis and recognition of image data on the basis of traditional machine vision. The system uses C++ language development and has a good user interface. The photoelectric sensor weld image is collected by machine vision technology, the target area of the image is detected by Gaussian model, the feature points of the target area are extracted by combining Hessian matrix, the extracted feature points are input into the quantum gate neural network model, and the recognition results are obtained. The simulation results show that the author’s method has the highest value among the three test indicators, with the highest accuracy rate of 97%, the highest recall rate of 98%, and the highest F 1 value of 94. The time consumed by the author’s method for automatic identification of photoelectric sensor welding is within 6 s, the time spent on the film wall recognition method for automatic identification of photoelectric sensor welding is within 20 s, and the time spent by the feature extraction and identification method for automatic identification of photoelectric sensor weld is within 22 s. It has been proven that the method based on the fusion of sensors and nonlinear machine vision can achieve an automatic recognition and detection system for electrical sensor welds. The object detection and recognition method proposed in this article can be applied to dynamic changes and complex scenes in various complex backgrounds and has a good application prospect. The system proposed in this article has some limitations, such as the algorithm in the calculation accuracy, real-time, and other aspects that have room for improvement.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
3.60%
发文量
49
审稿时长
44 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nonlinear Engineering aims to be a platform for sharing original research results in theoretical, experimental, practical, and applied nonlinear phenomena within engineering. It serves as a forum to exchange ideas and applications of nonlinear problems across various engineering disciplines. Articles are considered for publication if they explore nonlinearities in engineering systems, offering realistic mathematical modeling, utilizing nonlinearity for new designs, stabilizing systems, understanding system behavior through nonlinearity, optimizing systems based on nonlinear interactions, and developing algorithms to harness and leverage nonlinear elements.
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