粉煤灰作为地聚合物组成材料的特性研究

IF 4.6 Q1 OPTICS Journal of Physics-Photonics Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012005
N Chairunnisa, N H Haryanti, R Nurwidayati, A Y Pratiwi, Y Arnandha, Y Saputra, N Hazizah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

南加里曼丹的阿萨姆-阿萨姆电厂的粉煤灰废物持续增加。人们在利用粉煤灰废物等方面进行了各种尝试。作为制造地聚合物的基本材料。地聚合物是环保的,因为它取代了所有的水泥与高硅(Si)和氧化铝(Al)废物,如粉煤灰。本研究旨在研究粉煤灰作为地聚合物原料的特性。粉煤灰用200目过滤,然后在105℃的烤箱中加热24小时。然后用XRF测试制备的粉煤灰的物理性质和化合物分析,用FTIR识别化学键和官能团,用SEM EDX测试形貌和元素。用Vicat仪器研究了水泥的初凝和终凝时间,以确定水泥是否处于适当的水化状态。结果表明,该粉煤灰的sio2 + al2o3 + fe2o3含量为85.91%,CaO含量小于10%,属于f级。粉煤灰初凝时间为1072.5 min,终凝时间为3180 min。本研究的粉煤灰可作为地聚合物的原料。
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Characteristics of Fly Ash as a Constituent Material for Geopolymer
Abstract Fly ash waste from the Asam-Asam Power Plant in South Kalimantan continues to increase. Various attempts have been made to utilize fly ash waste, among others. as a basic material for making geopolymers. Geopolymer is environmentally friendly because it replaces all cement with high Silica (Si) and Alumina (Al) wastes such as fly ash. This study aims to characterize fly ash as a raw material of geopolymer. Fly ash was filtered using 200 mesh and then heated in an oven at 105°C for 24 hours. The prepared fly ash was then tested for physical properties and compound analysis using XRF, identification of chemical bonds and functional groups using FTIR, morphology, and elements using SEM EDX. Initial and final setting time was investigated using the Vicat apparatus to determine e whether cement is undergoing proper hydration. The results indicated that the fly ash was classified to class F. That was based on the amount of SiO 2 + Al 2 O 3 + Fe 2 O 3 of 85.91%, and the CaO content was less than 10%. Moreover, fly ash’s initial and final setting time was 1072.5 and 3180 minutes, respectively. Fly ash in this research can be used as a raw material for geopolymers.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
审稿时长
12 weeks
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