Moh. Dulkiah, Paelani Setia, Muhammad Ikhlas Rosele
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文旨在检视印尼解放党(Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia, HTI)在印尼运动活动中采用新媒体时的宗教运动。本文的研究采用定性的方法,通过对HTI网站Media Umat www.mediaumat.id的在线观察收集数据。本研究发现,HTI作为一个宗教运动,也像其他宗教运动,即NU和Muhammadiyah一样,在其运动活动中采用了互联网。HTI对互联网的使用也驳斥了互联网与宗教不相容的观点,这种观点更多地是基于世俗化的观点。互联网实际上提供了新的机会,受到宗教界的积极欢迎,宗教界根据自己的需要和兴趣,将互联网作为其文化的一部分。这种宗教反应可以从HTI对互联网的使用中看到,可以分为三种形式:意识形态、辩论和语境。所有这些互联网的使用形式都显示了互联网对宗教的积极影响,以及宗教通过适应互联网作为现代性的产物而成为其利益和需求的现代性的一部分的能力。
Religious Movements and the Adoption of New Media: The Internet Used by Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia After Disbanded
This paper aims to examine the religious movement of Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) when adopting new media in its movement activities in Indonesia. The research in this paper uses a qualitative method with data collection through online observation of the HTI website, Media Umat www.mediaumat.id. This research found that HTI as a religious movement also adopted the internet in its movement activities just like other religious movements, namely NU and Muhammadiyah. HTI's use of the internet also refutes the argument that the internet is incompatible with religion, which is based more on secularization arguments. The internet in fact provides new opportunities that are positively welcomed by the religious community, which makes it part of its culture according to its needs and interests. This religious response can be seen in HTI's use of the internet which can be categorized into three forms: ideological, polemical and contextual. All these forms of internet use show the positive impact of the internet for religion and the ability of religion to become part of modernity for its interests and needs by adapting the internet as a product of modernity.