金融印记 "技术政治与全球粮食治理公司化

IF 1.6 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Area Pub Date : 2023-10-14 DOI:10.1111/area.12907
Sarah J. Martin, Charles Mather
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文关注的是食品的环境 "足迹 "及其在全球食品治理中作为技术政治权力来源的作用。我们的案例是高度工业化的养殖鲑鱼行业,该行业目前正在生成指标和精心策划的可视化效果,以宣传这种鱼是一种相对于陆地上生产的动物蛋白更具可持续性和 "气候友好型 "的蛋白质。我们展示了这些指标和可视化如何依赖于工业化生产和测量基础设施。值得注意的是,这种基础设施及其产生的指标被作为 "气候智能 "解决方案在全球南部小规模和大规模水产养殖中推广。鲑鱼养殖业提出的从鲑鱼养殖到全球水产养殖的技术转让建议,在全球粮食治理和其他制度空间中得到了明确阐述。虽然将鲑鱼养殖的测量基础设施转移到全球南部的水产养殖中可能存在摩擦,但我们的分析表明,在日益企业化的全球食品治理体系中,食品的环境足迹--及其相关的测量基础设施--可能是技术政治权力的一个新兴来源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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‘Finprint’ technopolitics and the corporatisation of global food governance

Our concern in this paper is the environmental ‘footprinting’ of food and its role as a source of technopolitical power in global food governance. Our case is the highly industrialised farmed salmon sector which currently generates metrics and carefully curated visualisations to promote this fish as a more sustainable and ‘climate friendly’ protein relative to animal protein produced on land. We show how these metrics and visualisations depend on an industrial production and measurement infrastructure. Significantly, this infrastructure and the metrics that it generates is being promoted as a ‘climate smart’ solution to small-scale and extensive aquaculture in the Global South. Salmon aquaculture industry proposals for the transfer of technology from salmon farming to global aquaculture are explicitly articulated in global food governance and other institutional spaces. While there may be frictions in the transfer of salmon aquaculture's infrastructure of measurement to aquaculture in the Global South, our analysis suggests that environmental footprinting of food—and its associated measurement infrastructure—may be an emerging source of technopolitical power in increasingly corporatised global food governance systems.

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来源期刊
Area
Area GEOGRAPHY-
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
13.60%
发文量
80
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Area publishes ground breaking geographical research and scholarship across the field of geography. Whatever your interests, reading Area is essential to keep up with the latest thinking in geography. At the cutting edge of the discipline, the journal: • is the debating forum for the latest geographical research and ideas • is an outlet for fresh ideas, from both established and new scholars • is accessible to new researchers, including postgraduate students and academics at an early stage in their careers • contains commentaries and debates that focus on topical issues, new research results, methodological theory and practice and academic discussion and debate • provides rapid publication
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