公司财务业绩对经济增长的影响

Aji Binawan Putra, Muhammad Wakhid Musthofa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:需要分析公司与经济增长之间的关系。如果公司的业绩不有效,那么经济增长将不会处于良好状态,或者公司的财务业绩不会影响经济增长。方法:本研究采用平衡计分卡方法进行定量研究,变量为财务比率指标ROA和DER,以及国内生产总值(GDP)衡量的经济增长。从11家公司10年的财务报告中收集数据,并使用随机效应模型(REM)方法进行面板数据回归分析,并借助计量经济学视图10应用程序(Eviews 10)。结果:研究结果表明,ROA和DER对印尼的经济增长没有影响。结论与建议:本研究可以作为财务管理活动的额外参考,从而为具有监管权限的机构确保必须严格控制公司的利润和债务,以便在未来的财务绩效中促进经济增长。
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THE IMPACT OF COMPANY FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH
Introduction: The relationship between companies and economic growth needs to be analyzed. What if the company's performance is not effective then economic growth will not be in good condition or the company's financial performance does not affect economic growth. Methods: This research is a quantitative study using the balanced scorecard method with variables namely financial ratio indicators ROA and DER, and economic growth as measured by Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Data were collected from the financial reports of 11 companies for 10 years, and were processed using panel data regression analysis with the Random Effect Model (REM) approach with the help of the Econometric Views 10 Application (Eviews 10). Results: The results of the study show that ROA and DER have no effect on Indonesia's economic growth. Conclusion and suggestion: This study can be used as an additional reference in financial management activities, and then for institutions that have supervisory authority to ensure that the profits and debts of a company must be strictly controlled so that in the future financial performance can increase economic growth.
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