"一代人中最重大的儿童福利改革":对 "家庭拉伸 "运动所使用策略的研究

IF 2 2区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL ISSUES Australian Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI:10.1002/ajs4.288
Philip Mendes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

三十多年来,官方和独立调查记录了澳大利亚许多从家庭外照料(OOHC)过渡的年轻人(即脱离照料者)所经历的糟糕结果。然而,直到 2017 年,大多数州和领地政府都在这些弱势青少年不超过 18 岁时就切断了对他们的经济支持,并且未能向他们提供持续的物质和关系援助,以保证他们在成年初期能够得到大多数非照料同龄人的帮助。澳大利亚在国际上被视为脱离保育机构的落后国家。本文探讨了2016年成立的 "家庭拉伸运动"(Home Stretch campaign)所采用的非常有效的宣传策略,该运动旨在说服澳大利亚所有司法管辖区将 "离托儿童健康"(OOHC)延长至21岁。到2022年底,每个州和地区都同意引入某种形式的延长照护,澳大利亚也被公认为离境照护政策和计划提供方面的全球领导者。
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“The most significant child welfare reform in a generation”: An examination of the strategies used by the Home Stretch campaign

For more than three decades, official and independent enquiries have documented the poor outcomes experienced by many young people transitioning from out-of-home care (OOHC) in Australia, known as care leavers. Yet, until 2017, most of the state and territory governments cut off financial support to these vulnerable young people at no later than 18 years of age and failed to provide them with the ongoing material and relationship assistance into early adulthood guaranteed to most of their non-care peers. Australia was regarded internationally as a leaving care laggard. This paper examines the remarkably effective advocacy strategies used by the Home Stretch campaign, formed in 2016, to persuade all Australian jurisdictions to extend OOHC until 21 years. By the end of 2022, every state and territory had agreed to introduce some form of extended care, and Australia was recognised as a global leader in leaving care policy and programmes provision.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
4.00%
发文量
45
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