采用国际财务报告准则(IFRS)加强阿曼的财务报告

Tif Said Suhail Al Mazroui, Muna Salim Al Sulaimi, Essia Ries Ahmed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国际财务报告准则(IFRS)在全球范围内迅速采用,以提高财务报告质量。阿曼的所有公司都必须遵循国际财务报告准则。此外,会计准则委员会全面采用了国际财务报告准则。该项目的目标是测试阿曼采用国际财务报告准则与财务报告之间的关系。本研究采用定量方法。本研究的对象是阿曼马斯喀特证券交易所(MSX)截至2020年的112家公司。本项目的样本量为92家上市公司,分别来自三个板块(金融板块30家、工业板块32家、服务板块30家)。项目结果显示,阿曼采用国际财务报告准则与财务报告之间存在显著的正相关关系。采用ifrs - effective的公司具有较高的财务报告质量,而采用ifrs - not - effective的公司不影响其质量。这是因为财务报告不仅依赖于这些标准,而且具有影响。这项研究的意义在于为投资者提供更明智的判断,因为年度报告中包含的信息改善了比较,促进了投资的进一步流动。此外,还提供了对国际会计准则理事会(IASB)的重要见解。此外,本研究已通过检查阿曼财务报告采用国际财务报告准则的情况添加到文献中。此外,这可能会给许多公司带来与当前会计准则实践相关的好处,这可能会导致采用国际财务报告准则,以确保适用会计准则的应用,向利益相关者展示公平的财务报表。目前的研究是阿曼苏丹国背景下的第一批作品之一。它为考虑国际财务报告准则及其与财务报告质量的联系的知识体系增加了新的讨论。此外,在会计领域进行此类研究为包括阿曼在内的发达经济体和新兴经济体的国际财务报告准则文献提供了新的见解。
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Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) to Enhance Financial Reporting in Oman
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are rapidly adopted globally to enhance financial reporting quality. All firms in Oman are required to follow IFRS. In addition, the Accounting Standards Board adopted IFRS in their entirety. The project objective is to test the relationship between the adoption of IFRS and financial reporting in Oman. This research used a quantitative method. The population of this study were 112 companies at Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) for the year ended 2020 in Oman. The sample size of this project was 92 from three sectors of listed companies (Financial Sector 30, Industrial Sector 32, and Service Sector 30). The project results show a significant positive relationship between the adoption of IFRS and financial reporting in Oman. Firms that were Adopt-IFRS-Effective had high financial reporting quality, while firms that were Adopt-IFRS-Not-Effective did not affect their quality. This is because financial reporting is not solely dependent on these standards but has an impact. The implications of this research result in better-informed judgments for investors as the information included in the annual reports improves comparisons that facilitate the further flow of investments. Furthermore, provides significant insight into the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Also, this study has been added to the literature by examining the Adoption of IFRS on financial reporting in Oman context. Besides, this might add benefits to many firms relating to their current accounting standards practice that might lead to adopting IFRS to ensure the application of applicable accounting standards to show fair financial statements to its stakeholders. This current research is one of the first works in the context of Sultanate of Oman. It has added a new discussion to the body of knowledge considering the IFRS and their link with financial reporting quality. Furthermore, conducting such research in the accounting field provides new insight into the IFRS literature among both developed and emerging economies including Oman.
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