多尺度神经科学杂志

Benjamin Nguyen, Michael J. Spivey
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摘要

通过对经历中断处理的完全循环网络测量的活动的时间序列分析和实时语言理解中断的连续元认知报告测量的活动进行并列分析,我们提供了一个比较两个系统固有的状态空间轨迹的时间统计的机会。当处理不受干扰和协调时,循环网络和人类语言理解过程都表现出长期的时间相关性和低熵。然而,当处理被中断和不协调时,它们都表现出更多的短期时间相关性和更高的熵。我们得出的结论是,通过以类似于我们分析网络的密集采样方式测量人类语言理解能力,并使用非线性时间序列分析技术分析结果数据流,我们可以更深入地了解这些不协调阶段的时间特征,而不是简单地标记它们达到峰值的时间点。
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Journal of Multiscale Neuroscience
By juxtaposing time series analyses of activity measured from a fully recurrent network undergoing disrupted processing and of activity measured from a continuous meta-cognitive report of disruption in real-time language comprehension, we present an opportunity to compare the temporal statistics of the state-space trajectories inherent to both systems. Both the recurrent network and the human language comprehension process appear to exhibit long-range temporal correlations and low entropy when processing is undisrupted and coordinated. However, when processing is disrupted and discoordinated, they both exhibit more short-range temporal correlations and higher entropy. We conclude that by measuring human language comprehension in a dense-sampling manner similar to how we analyze the networks, and analyzing the resulting data stream with nonlinear time series analysis techniques, we can obtain more insight into the temporal character of these discoordination phases than by simply marking the points in time at which they peak.
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