银行和保险公司使用大数据分析的决定因素:管理支持的调节作用

Zainab Meskaoui, Abdelilah ELKHARRAZ
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的/目的:本研究论文的目的是提出一个综合模型,将技术接受模型与任务-技术适合模型、信息质量、安全、信任和管理支持相结合,以调查大数据分析(BDA)在银行和保险公司中的预期用途。背景:由于互联设备和社交媒体的广泛使用,“大数据”概念的出现已经被许多专业人士和金融机构特别指出,这使得有必要评估影响银行和保险公司使用大数据分析的行为意愿的决定因素。方法:利用摩洛哥银行和保险公司的181名潜在大数据分析用户的自我管理问卷对集成模型进行了实证评估,并使用偏最小二乘(PLS)结构方程模型进行了检验。结果包括样本特征,对测量模型变量的有效性和可靠性的分析,对提出的假设的评估,以及对研究结果的讨论。贡献:本文对金融领域的BDA采用文献做出了值得注意的贡献。它通过巧妙地将技术接受模型(TAM)与任务-技术契合度(TTF)结合起来而脱颖而出,同时强调信息质量、信任和管理支持的关键意义,因为它们在金融领域具有深刻的相关性和重要性。由此可见,汇业银行在金融领域之外还有潜在的应用前景。研究结果表明,TTF和信任对使用意愿的影响是相当大的。信息质量积极影响感知有用性和易用性,进而影响使用意图。此外,管理支持调节感知有用性和使用意图之间的相关性,而安全性不影响使用意图,管理支持不调节感知易用性的影响。对从业者的建议:结果表明,金融机构可以通过了解用户对大数据分析(BDA)的看法来改进其采用决策。如果用户认为BDA很适合他们的任务并且易于使用,他们就倾向于使用BDA。该研究还强调了相关信息质量、管理支持和跨部门协作的重要性,以充分利用BDA的潜力。对研究人员的建议:可以对其他业务部门进行进一步研究,以确认其普遍性,并且可以采用相同的研究设计来评估大数据利用高级阶段的组织对BDA的采用情况。对社会的影响:该研究的发现可以使处于大数据开发初级阶段的金融机构的利益相关者了解用户如何看待BDA技术,以及他们的感知如何影响他们使用BDA技术的意愿。未来的研究:未来的研究预计将进行比较管理支持对具有技术专长的用户和没有技术专长的用户的调节作用;此外,需要在发达国家进行国际研究,以牢固地了解用户对BDA的看法。
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Determinants of the Intention to Use Big Data Analytics in Banks and Insurance Companies: The Moderating Role of Managerial Support
Aim/Purpose: The aim of this research paper is to suggest a comprehensive model that incorporates the technology acceptance model with the task-technology fit model, information quality, security, trust, and managerial support to investigate the intended usage of big data analytics (BDA) in banks and insurance companies. Background: The emergence of the concept of “big data,” prompted by the widespread use of connected devices and social media, has been pointed out by many professionals and financial institutions in particular, which makes it necessary to assess the determinants that have an impact on behavioral intention to use big data analytics in banks and insurance companies. Methodology: The integrated model was empirically assessed using self-administered questionnaires from 181 prospective big data analytics users in Moroccan banks and insurance firms and examined using partial least square (PLS) structural equation modeling. The results cover sample characteristics, an analysis of the validity and reliability of measurement models’ variables, an evaluation of the proposed hypotheses, and a discussion of the findings. Contribution: The paper makes a noteworthy contribution to the BDA adoption literature within the finance sector. It stands out by ingeniously amalgamating the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with Task-Technology Fit (TTF) while underscoring the critical significance of information quality, trust, and managerial support, due to their profound relevance and importance in the finance domain. Thus showing BDA has potential applications beyond the finance sector. Findings: The findings showed that TTF and trust’s impact on the intention to use is considerable. Information quality positively impacted perceived usefulness and ease of use, which in turn affected the intention to use. Moreover, managerial support moderates the correlation between perceived usefulness and the intention to use, whereas security did not affect the intention to use and managerial support did not moderate the influence of perceived ease of use. Recommendations for Practitioners: The results suggest that financial institutions can improve their adoption decisions for big data analytics (BDA) by understanding how users perceive it. Users are predisposed to use BDA if they presume it fits well with their tasks and is easy to use. The research also emphasizes the importance of relevant information quality, managerial support, and collaboration across departments to fully leverage the potential of BDA. Recommendation for Researchers: Further study may be done on other business sectors to confirm its generalizability and the same research design can be employed to assess BDA adoption in organizations that are in the advanced stage of big data utilization. Impact on Society: The study’s findings can enable stakeholders of financial institutions that are at the primary stage of big data exploitation to understand how users perceive BDA technologies and the way their perception can influence their intention toward their use. Future Research: Future research is expected to conduct a comparison of the moderating effect of managerial support on users with technical expertise versus those without; in addition, international studies across developed countries are required to build a solid understanding of users’ perceptions towards BDA.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊最新文献
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