春小麦栽培中各种肥料的施用效率

Konstantin Evgenievich Denisov, Ilia Sergeevich Poletaev, Anastasia Aleksandrovna Geraskina, Aleksandr Nikolaevich Nikitin, Elena Borisovna Solovyeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了不同的基础土壤耕作方法:翻耕、少耕和植物营养系统:矿肥氨磷、微生物肥偶氮肥和复合矿肥Strada N、Microel对春小麦(Luch 25)产量的影响。近年来,该地区春小麦,特别是硬粒小麦的种植面积不断减少,这反过来表明需要在考虑到气候变化的情况下改善其种植。在研究过程中发现,在土壤深耕后的干燥天气条件下,施用复合含氮矿物肥Strada N最具成本效益;在最低基本耕作条件下,叶面施用复合矿肥Strada N和矿肥的品种盈利水平最高。
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Efficiency of the application of various types of fertilizers in the cultivation of spring durum wheat
The work studied the influence of various methods of basic soil cultivation: plowing, minimal tillage and plant nutrition systems: mineral fertilizer ammophos, microbiological fertilizer Azofit and complex mineral fertilizers Strada N, Microel on the productivity of spring durum wheat (Luch 25 variety). In recent years, there has been a steady decline in the area under spring wheat crops, especially durum wheat, in the region, which in turn indicates the need to improve its cultivation, taking into account climatic changes. In the course of the research, it was found out that in dry weather conditions after deep soil cultivation, the most cost effective was the application of a complex nitrogen-containing mineral fertilizer Strada N; during minimal basic tillage, the highest level of profitability was on the variant with the foliar application of complex mineral fertilizer Strada N together with mineral fertilizers.
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