一例有趣的Sjögren综合征,表现为低钾性四肢瘫和远端肾小管酸中毒

M. Bhanukumar, Prakruthi Mohan, Nimrah Fathima, A. N. Venkatesh Darshan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要Sjögren综合征是众所周知的伪装与不同的表现,由于其倾向于产生多系统和腺外疾病。我们提出的情况下Sjögren综合征表现为新发作,急性四肢瘫。患者无提示原发性结缔组织疾病的关节表现或明显的干枯症状。实验室检查显示严重低钾血症和代谢性酸中毒,抗核抗体谱显示抗ro /SS-A抗体阳性。临床检查发现长期龋齿。小涎腺活检显示Sjögren病的特征。患者开始服用钾补充剂和免疫调节治疗,一周后临床好转。
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An Interesting Case of Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting with Hypokalemic Quadriparesis and Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis
Abstract Sjögren’s syndrome is well known to masquerade with varied presentations due to its propensity to produce multisystemic and extraglandular disease. We present the case of Sjögren’s syndrome manifesting as new onset, acute quadriparesis. The patient had no articular manifestations suggesting a primary connective tissue disease or obvious sicca symptoms. Laboratory tests revealed severe hypokalemia and metabolic acidosis and antinuclear antibodies profile was positive for anti-Ro/SS-A antibody. Clinical examination revealed long-standing dental caries. A minor salivary gland biopsy showed features of Sjögren’s disease. The patient was started on potassium supplements and immunomodulatory therapy which led to clinical improvement in a week.
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