时空维度上的俄罗斯城市命名法》一书的评论:Razumov, R. V. (2022).Russkaia urbanonimiia: polevaia organizatsiia, modeli nominatsii, sotsiolingvisticheskie osobennosti funktsionirovaniia [俄罗斯城市语:Field Organization, Naming Patterns, Sociolinguistic Peculiarities of Functioning]。雅罗斯拉夫尔:雅罗斯拉夫尔国立师范大学。387 p.

IF 0.2 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Voprosy Onomastiki-Problems of Onomastics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.15826/vopr_onom.2023.20.2.026
Irina V. Kryukova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对罗曼·拉祖莫夫的专著进行了分析,该专著从共时性和历时性两个方面对俄罗斯城市命名进行了全面研究。专著的第一章提供了一个重要的概述,俄罗斯研究的城市命名和指定相关的术语,这一研究的理论基础。在第二章中,将场域法应用于不同类型城市名称的选择。作者建议的结构包括核心单元(街道、广场和城区的名称)、近核心单元(建筑和教堂的名称)和外围单元(桥梁、公园和绿地、纪念碑、喷泉的名称)。第三章从共时性的角度对俄罗斯城市命名进行了描述:作者定义了俄罗斯城市命名系统的典型命名模式(描述性、纪念性、象征性和真意性(暗示积极内涵)),并比较了它们在首都城市、省城大小、单语和多语城市中的实施情况。第四章从历时的角度分析了俄语的城市化。在这里,作者探讨了俄罗斯历史上不同时期城市命名的趋势:包括20世纪末至21世纪初现代俄罗斯城市命名的命名过程。评论家的评论涉及专著中一些术语的使用和命名模式的类型学的争议问题。审稿者还注意到这项工作在概括和系统化这些广泛的材料(俄罗斯60个大小城市的城市名,从18世纪到现在),在空间和时间方面发展了城市名的综合分析方法,在提请注意城市名术语问题和确定城市名的系统关系方面产生了巨大影响。
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Russian Urbanonymy in the Spatial and Temporal Dimensions Review of the book: Razumov, R. V. (2022). Russkaia urbanonimiia: polevaia organizatsiia, modeli nominatsii, sotsiolingvisticheskie osobennosti funktsionirovaniia [Russian Urbanonymy: Field Organization, Naming Patterns, Sociolinguistic Peculiarities of Functioning]. Yaroslavl: Yaroslavl State Pedagogical University. 387 p.
The review presents an analysis of Roman Razumov’s monograph which is a comprehensive study of Russian urbanonymy in its synchronic and diachronic aspects. The first chapter of the monograph provides a critical overview of Russian studies on urbanonymy and specifies the onomastic terminology related to the theoretical foundations of this research. In the second chapter, the field approach is applied to a selection of urban names of different types. The structure suggested by the author includes the units of the core (names of streets, squares, and urban districts), near-core (names of buildings and churches), and periphery (names of bridges, parks and green spaces, monuments, fountains). The third chapter describes Russian urbanonymy in synchronic aspect: the author defines the naming patterns typical to Russian urbanonymic system (descriptive, memorial, symbolic, and eusemantic (suggesting positive connotations), and proceeds with comparing their implementation in capital cities, big and small provincial towns, monolingual and polylingual cities. The fourth chapter presents Russian urbanonymy in diachrony. Here, the author explores the tendencies in urban naming in different periods of Russian history: including the naming processes in modern Russian urbanonymy of late 20th — early 21st c. The reviewer’s remarks concern the debatable issues of the use of some terms in the monograph and the typology of the naming patterns. The reviewer also notes a huge impact of this work in generalizing and systematizing such extensive material (urbanonyms of 60 large and small cities of Russia, from the 18th c. to the present), the development of comprehensive methods of analysis of intracity names, both in spatial and temporal aspects, in drawing attention to the problems of urbanonymic terminology and the identification of systemic relationships in urbanonymy.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
50.00%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Voprosy onomastiki (Problems of Onomastics) publishes original research papers on all aspects of onomastics: theory of proper names and methods of onomastics; lexicography of proper names (presentation of old and new dictionaries); source studies in onomastics; functioning of proper names in different contexts: in dialects and popular language, in folklore and literature, in scientific and administrative discourses; historical studies of anthroponyms and toponyms (including the study of substrate toponymy); onomastics as a cross-road of different disciplines (history, archaeology, ethnology, geography, anthropology, ethnolinguistics, etymology, regional studies, etc.); methods of documentary fieldwork and data processing in onomastics.
期刊最新文献
Russian Urbanonymy in the Spatial and Temporal Dimensions Review of the book: Razumov, R. V. (2022). Russkaia urbanonimiia: polevaia organizatsiia, modeli nominatsii, sotsiolingvisticheskie osobennosti funktsionirovaniia [Russian Urbanonymy: Field Organization, Naming Patterns, Sociolinguistic Peculiarities of Functioning]. Yaroslavl: Yaroslavl State Pedagogical University. 387 p. A New Study on Karelian Toponymy Review of: Afanasyeva, A. A. (2022). Toponimija Sjamozer’ja v areale karel’skogo dialektnogo pogranich’ja [Place Names of the Lake Syamozero in the Area of the Karelian Dialect Borderland] (Doctoral dissertation). Institute of Linguistics, Literature and History of Karelian Research Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, Saransk. 235 p. Towards a Methodology for the Analysis of Associative-Derivational Meaning of a Personal Name ТОПОНИМИЧЕСКОЕ ПРЕДАНИЕ И ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЙ ФАКТ (НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ ПРЕДАНИЙ О РАЗБОЙНИКАХ ВОСТОЧНОГО ВОЛОГОДСКО-КОСТРОМСКОГО ПОГРАНИЧЬЯ)
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