爱沙尼亚俄语受众对新闻媒体中假新闻传播和信息混乱的敏感性

Mihhail Kremez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个国家信息领域的多样性,特别是在少数民族占很大比例的国家,会造成两极分化和对国家机构的不信任。本文通过探讨爱沙尼亚俄语少数民族对有关假新闻和信息混乱的新闻媒体内容的态度来解决这个问题。采用半结构化访谈对居住在爱沙尼亚的俄语母语人士(N=29)进行访谈,使用刺激材料诱导与材料中的信任要素相关的反应。结果表明,采访者媒体偏好多样化,对新闻持批判态度,更信任爱沙尼亚俄语媒体,对假新闻和信息混乱的识别能力较强。这项研究挑战了人们的普遍理解,即爱沙尼亚俄语少数民族生活在俄罗斯一个孤立的信息圈。我认为,应该更多地关注针对这一受众的新闻的信息质量。
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Susceptibility of the Estonian Russian-speaking Audience to the Spread of Fake News and Information Disorder in the News Media
The multiplicity of infospheres in a country, especially in the countries with a significant proportion of minorities, creates polarization and distrust towards state institutions. This article addresses the problem by exploring the Estonian Russian-speaking minority’s attitudes towards news media content regarding fake news and information disorder. The semi-structured interviews were conducted with Russian native speakers living in Estonia (N=29), using stimulus materials to induce reactions related to elements of trust in the materials. The results show that interviewers have diverse media preferences, a critical eye for the news, more trust Estonian Russian-language media, and are rather able to recognize fake news and information disorder. The study challenges the widespread understanding that the Estonian Russian-speaking minority lives in an isolated infosphere of Russia. I argue that more attention should be drawn to the information quality in the news aimed at this audience.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Central European Journal of Communication provides an international forum for empirical, critical and interpretative, quantitative and qualitative research examining the role of communication in Central Europe and beyond. The journal welcomes high quality research and analysis from diverse theoretical and methodological approaches, as well as reviews of publications and publishes notes on a wide range of literature on media and communication studies. Submission of original articles is open to all researchers interested in communication and media.
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