分析北穆尔斯县救灾机构在缓解洪水方面的表现管理

Ragil Idanja, Rahmadhona Fitri Helmi
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摘要

低地的地理条件,导致北Musi Rawas Regency (Muratara)成为一个容易发生洪水的地区。为此,村村县的区域灾害管理局(BPBD)被授权执行灾害管理任务,包括减轻洪水灾害,作为预防工作,以减少未来灾害造成的潜在损失。本研究旨在分析BPBD村田县在村田县抗洪减灾中绩效管理的实施与约束。结果表明,村田县在洪水减灾方面的绩效管理分为四个阶段,即确定方法、政策、战略和洪水减灾活动,但绩效管理并未得到很好的实施。这可以从以下事实中看出:没有侧重于减少灾害风险的方案和活动,缺乏设施和基础设施,没有最大限度地开展人力资源培训活动,缺乏专家/公务员,没有早期预警系统(EWS),没有最大限度地发挥利益相关者之间的协调与合作。此外,还遇到了诸如缺乏灾害管理计划(RPB)等障碍。在防洪减灾中,RPB是非常必要的。因为它包含灾害风险评估、应急计划、预算、方案/活动、相关利益攸关方之间的协调与合作。
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Analisis Manajemen Kinerja Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara dalam Mitigasi Bencana Banjir
Geographical conditions of the lowlands, resulting in North Musi Rawas Regency (Muratara) as an area prone to flooding. Handling this, the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Muratara Regency is authorized to carry out disaster management tasks, including flood disaster mitigation as a prevention effort to reduce potential losses due to future disasters. This study aims to analyze the implementation and constraints of the performance management of BPBD Muratara Regency in flood disaster mitigation in Muratara Regency. The results showed that the performance management of BPBD Muratara in flood disaster mitigation with four stages, namely determining approaches, policies, strategies and flood disaster mitigation activities, has not been well implemented. This can be seen by the fact that there are no programs and activities focused on reducing disaster risk, lack of facilities and infrastructure, not maximizing human resource training activities, lack of expert / civil servants, unavailability of Early Warning System (EWS) and not maximizing coordination and collaboration between stakeholders. In addition, there are also obstacles encountered such as the absence of a Disaster Management Plan (RPB). RPB is very much needed in flood disaster mitigation. Because it contains disaster risk assessments, contingency plans, budgets, programs/activities, coordination and collaboration between stakeholders involved.
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