健康促进媒体对学生吸烟危害的认识增加了

Sitti Nurhidayanti Ishak
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摘要

背景:吸烟行为在包括印度尼西亚在内的许多国家都是一个根本性的问题。由于缺乏对香烟销售的严格规定,这种情况更加严重,因此青少年很容易得到香烟,因为香烟是自由出售的。因此,有必要采取预防措施来克服这一问题。目的:本研究旨在了解健康促进媒体通过视频和传单增加学生对吸烟危害的认识。方法:本研究采用简单的实验方法,将30名学生样本分为对照组和干预组。假设检验采用配对样本t检验观察干预前后的差异,采用独立样本t检验观察对照组与干预组之间的差异。结果:本研究的结果表明,在通过视频媒体和传单进行识字教育之前和之后,学生对吸烟危害的认识有所增加。在没有被告知吸烟危害的对照组中,这种变化并不明显。结论:研究结果可为卫生机构和政府采取预防措施预防青少年吸烟提供参考。
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Dampak Media Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Tentang Bahaya Merokok
Background: Smoking behavior is a fundamental problem in many countries, including Indonesia. This is exacerbated by the absence of strict regulations regarding the sale of cigarettes, so it is easy for a teenager to get cigarettes because they are sold freely. For this reason, it is necessary to take preventive steps to overcome this problem.Objective: This study aims to see the role of health promotion media through videos and leaflets on increasing students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking.Methods: This study used a simple experimental method involving 30 samples of students who were divided into a control group and an intervention group. Hypothesis testing using Paired Sample T-Test to see the difference before and after being given the intervention and using Independent Sample T-Test to see the difference between the control group and the intervention group.Results: The results of this study indicate an increase in student knowledge about the dangers of smoking from before being given literacy and after being given literacy through video media and leaflets. The changes were not significant in the control group who were not given literacy about the dangers of smoking.Conclusion: These results can be used as a reference for health facilities and the government in taking preventive steps to prevent the use of cigarettes in adolescents.
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