Speaking Anxiety in Chinese Language Learning Among non-Chinese Learners in Malaysia 马来西亚非华裔生汉语口语焦虑调查

TING Hie Ling, CHONG Pei Qi, LAM Kai Chee, Sunarti Sunarti
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摘要

大量研究表明,大多数外语学习者都有一定程度的焦虑,通常他们在口语技能方面感到焦虑。因此,本研究以沙捞越理工大学非华语初学者为研究对象,探讨华语学习中的口语焦虑。本研究采用了Horwitz, Horwitz and Cope(1986)开发的问卷。采用SPSS 25.0统计软件对评分进行分析。结果表明,非汉语初学者在汉语学习中存在口语焦虑。大多数学生在汉语学习中存在中等程度的口语焦虑。导致非汉语初学者口语焦虑的主要因素是交际理解。紧随其后的是考试焦虑和对负面评价的恐惧。
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Speaking Anxiety in Chinese Language Learning Among non-Chinese Learners in Malaysia 马来西亚非华裔生汉语口语焦虑调查

Numerous studies indicate most of the foreign language learners experience certain level of anxiety and usually they experience anxiety in their speaking skills. Hence, this study examines the speaking anxiety in Chinese Language learning among non-Chinese Beginner learners from University Teknologi MARA (Sarawak). The questionnaire which was developed by Horwitz, Horwitz and Cope (1986) was used in this study. SPSS 25.0 was used to analyze the scores. The result revealed non-Chinese beginner learners experienced speaking anxiety in Chinese language learning. Majority of them experience a moderate level of speaking anxiety in Chinese language learning. The main factor that contributed to non-Chinese beginner learners’ speaking anxiety was communication apprehension. It was followed by test anxiety and fear of negative evaluation.

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