英语教学中的学术殖民:以一所阿尔及利亚大学为例

IF 3.1 2区 文学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Elt Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI:10.1093/elt/ccad010
Walid Daffri, Hadjer Taibi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究探讨了阿尔及利亚一所大学英语教学中的“学术殖民”概念。学术殖民是指参与英语教学的人的实践和信念,这些实践和信念有助于英语“母语人士”和学习者之间权力模式的产生、表现和复制。通过这一点,我们的目标是展示阿尔及利亚一所大学英语教学中七名参与者的信仰和报告实践如何对其做出贡献。使用半结构化访谈收集数据,并使用批评话语分析进行分析。研究结果表明,学术殖民主义表现为参与者不断追求“像本地人一样”的能力,并采用他们的规范。这是由环境、日常互动和媒体影响造成的。再加上守门人对变革的抵制,这些都促成了学术殖民主义的再现。从这个意义上说,这个概念是一个有用的工具,可以概念化和背景化英语中的实践和信念,从而防止英语的非殖民化。
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Academic Coloniality in ELT: the case of an Algerian University
Abstract This study explores the concept of ‘Academic Coloniality’ in ELT at an Algerian University. Academic Coloniality refers to the practices and beliefs of people involved in ELT that contribute to the production, manifestation, and reproduction of power patterns between the ‘native speakers’ of English and its learners. Through this, we aim to show how the beliefs and reported practices of seven participants within ELT at an Algerian university contribute to it. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews and analysed using critical discourse analysis. Findings suggest that Academic Coloniality manifests itself in participants’ continuous quest to achieve ‘native-like’ competence and adopt their norms. This resulted from the context, daily interactions, and effects of media. Coupled with gatekeepers’ resistance to change, these contribute to the reproduction of Academic Coloniality. In this sense, the concept is a useful tool to conceptualize and contextualize practices and beliefs within ELT that prevent its decolonization.
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来源期刊
Elt Journal
Elt Journal Multiple-
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
8.00%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: ELT Journal is a quarterly publication for all those involved in the field of teaching English as a second or foreign language. The journal links the everyday concerns of practitioners with insights gained from related academic disciplines such as applied linguistics, education, psychology, and sociology. ELT Journal provides a medium for informed discussion of the principles and practice which determine the ways in which the English language is taught and learnt around the world. It is also a forum for the exchange of information among members of the profession worldwide.
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