直辖市社会经济发展监测体系的完善

R. V. Fattakhov, O. V. Pivovarova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文致力于完善作为主要管理工具之一的城市社会经济发展监测系统。这种相关性是由于缺乏一种统一的办法来了解城市一级社会经济发展的管理,在这一进程中监测的重要性,以及对执行战略目标的有效性和方向不够。这项研究的目的是制定一种评估城市社会经济发展的方法学方法,以确保在当前和战略管理中进行有效监测。本文的方法论基础是归纳比较法、统计分析法、社会学调查法、经济学和数学建模法以及专家评估法。本文分析了评价城市社会经济发展管理有效性的常用方法,指出了这些方法的特点和不足。作者的方法是基于对理解“城市形成”类别的现有方法的分析,并基于四个宏观系统(社会、经济、市政机构、管理)相互作用的总体。在文章中,对评估方法的部分进行了证实和发展,制定了实施这些方法的要求,并以“基洛夫市”市为例进行了批准。其新颖之处在于所提出的评估城市社会经济发展的方法方法,该方法允许对长期动态取得的成果进行全面分析,包括确定城市的竞争力水平和公众评估,并在长期可持续发展的选定走廊内监测社会经济发展。区域当局和地方政府可以利用这些结果来提高管理决策的有效性,并由当地利益相关者(商业结构和当地人口)制定考虑到该地区发展趋势和前景的发展战略。
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Improvement of the Monitoring System of Socio-Economic Development of Municipality
The article is devoted to improving the system of monitoring the socio-economic development of a municipality as one of the main management tools. The relevance is due to the lack of a unified approach to understanding the management of socio-economic development at the municipal level, the importance of monitoring in this process, as well as the insufficient level of its effectiveness and orientation to the implementation of strategic objectives. The purpose of the research is to develop a methodological approach to assessing the socio-economic development of a municipality to ensure effective monitoring in current and strategic management. The methodological basis of the article is the method of generalization and comparison, statistical analysis, sociological survey, economic and mathematical modeling and the method of expert assessments. The most common methods of assessing the effectiveness of the management of socio-economic development of municipalities are analyzed in the article, their features and disadvantages are highlighted. The author’s approach is proposed, based on the analysis of existing approaches to understanding the category of “municipal formation” and based on the totality of the interaction of four macro-systems (social, economic, municipal establishments, management). In the article sections of the methodological approach to assessment are substantiated and developed, requirements for their implementation are formulated, and approbation is carried out on the example of the municipality “Kirov City”. The novelty consists in the proposed methodological approach to assessing the socio-economic development of a municipality, which allows a comprehensive analysis of the results achieved over a long-term period in dynamics, including determining the level of competitiveness of the municipality and public assessment, and monitoring socio-economic development within the selected corridor of sustainable development in the long term. The results can be used by regional authorities and local governments to improve the effectiveness of management decisions, and by local stakeholders (business structures and the local population) to formulate development strategies taking into account trends and prospects for the development of the territory.
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