在伊朗东南部克尔曼的Afzalipour医院进行精神病会诊

Mohammad Javad Najafzadeh, Motahare Dahmardeh Ghaleh No, Parisa Divsalar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:相当比例的住院患者患有精神障碍。及时要求精神科会诊可使此类患者早日康复。目的:本研究旨在确定2018年伊朗东南部克尔曼Afzalipour医院精神科会诊的病因和诊断频率。方法:本研究为横断面描述性研究。从患者的临床记录中提取所需数据,包括年龄、性别、婚姻状况、职业、文化程度、咨询病房和精神诊断。结果:本研究回顾了1106例患者的病历。大多数参与者为女性(54.7%),最常见的年龄范围为20-30岁(30.3%)。最常见的咨询原因是自杀(56%),而精神科咨询师最常见的诊断是重度抑郁症(27.8%)。要求咨询的人数最多的是内部病房(68.06%)。精神障碍在已婚(P = 0.024)和高中及大专学历(P = 0.019)患者中普遍存在。结论:综合医院住院病人普遍存在精神问题。根据这项研究,在综合医院住院的已婚、年轻和本科女性中,精神问题和问题更为突出,需要进一步考虑。
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Psychiatric Consultations in Afzalipour Hospital in Kerman, Southeastern Iran
Background: A significant proportion of hospitalized patients suffer from psychiatric disorders. A timely request for psychiatric consultation results in the early recovery of such patients. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the frequency of causes and diagnoses in psychiatric consultations in the Afzalipour Hospital in Kerman, Southeastern Iran, in 2018. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study. The required data, including age, gender, marital status, occupation, level of education, counseling wards, and psychiatric diagnosis, were extracted from the patient’s clinical records. Results: In this study, 1106 patients’ records were reviewed. Most participants were female (54.7%), and the most frequent (30.3%) age range was 20-30 years. The most common reason for seeking consultation was suicide (56%), and the most common diagnosis made by consultant psychiatrists was major depression (27.8%). The highest number of requests for consultation was made by the internal ward (68.06%). Psychiatric disorders were widespread among married subjects (P = 0.024) and patients holding high school and diploma degrees (P = 0.019). Conclusions: Psychiatric problems are common in the inpatient wards of general hospitals. According to this study, psychiatric issues and problems are highlighted more in married, young, and undergraduate women admitted to general hospitals and need further consideration.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: The Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (IJPBS) is an international quarterly peer-reviewed journal which is aimed at promoting communication among researchers worldwide and welcomes contributions from authors in all areas of psychiatry, psychology, and behavioral sciences. The journal publishes original contributions that have not previously been submitted for publication elsewhere. Manuscripts are received with the understanding that they are submitted solely to the IJPBS. Upon submission, they become the property of the Publisher and that the data in the manuscript have been reviewed by all authors, who agree to the analysis of the data and the conclusions reached in the manuscript. The Publisher reserves copyright and renewal on all published material and such material may not be reproduced without the written permission of the Publisher. Statements in articles are the responsibility of the authors.
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