“记忆是个婊子。”捷克报告文学中的禁忌与错误记忆

Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI:10.1515/slaw-2023-0035
Aleksandra Konarzewska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究的是波兰当代作家兼新闻记者马里乌什·什齐吉耶夫(Mariusz szczygiekov, *1966)的作品。我分析Szczygieł的捷克报道(Gottland [2006], Zrob sobie raj[2010]和马在某种程度上聂[2018])从内存的角度研究,尤其关注禁忌问题的集体记忆和错误记忆的问题(产品的个人或团体的人使他们确信某个事件发生尽管它从未发生),这是为了显示记忆和回忆的值得信赖。我认为,什齐吉耶夫的捷克报告文学应该放在近几十年来在波兰公共领域生动讨论的问题的背景下阅读:1989年之后如何处理共产主义过去的困境(插图;波兰语:lustracja);以及在写作和阅读文学非虚构作品时,如何进行参照契约。
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“Memory is a Bitch.” Taboo and False Memory in Czech Reportages by Mariusz Szczygieł
Summary This paper concerns works by the Polish contemporary author and journalist Mariusz Szczygieł (*1966). I analyze Szczygieł’s Czech reportages ( Gottland [2006], Zrób sobie raj [2010] and to some extent Nie ma [2018]) from the perspective of memory studies, focusing particularly on the question of taboo in collective memory and the issue of false memory (the products of the minds of individual persons or groups of people that make them sure that a certain event took place despite the fact that it never occurred), which are meant to show the untrustworthiness of memories and reminiscences. I argue that Szczygieł’s Czech reportages are to be read in the context of questions that have been vividly discussed in the Polish public sphere in recent decades: the dilemma of how to deal with the communist past after 1989 (lustration; Polish: lustracja ); and how to proceed with the referential pact when writing and reading literary nonfiction.
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