印度北部克什米尔年轻人对药物滥用及其相关因素的认识:一项横断面研究

Sahila Nabi, Mudasir Majeed, Nazia Zahoor, S M Salim Khan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

药物滥用被定义为极度渴望获得和使用越来越多的一种或多种物质。产生药物滥用问题的危险因素包括同伴压力、好奇心和人际关系中的冲突。目的:1。评估克什米尔青年对药物滥用的认识。2. 评估参与者对导致药物滥用的因素的看法。方法:于2022年9月对印度北部克什米尔地区300名年轻人进行在线横断面研究。采用半结构式调查问卷,收集社会人口学特征及对药物滥用的认识。结果:几乎所有(96.6%)的参与者都听说过药物滥用,约(63.3%)的参与者表示大众媒体是其主要信息来源。一半的参与者知道镇静剂、止痛药、阿片类衍生物(如可卡因、海洛因和可卡因)会导致成瘾。结论:克什米尔地区青少年对药物滥用的认知水平较高,有助于分析青少年对药物滥用的认知及其危害。
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Awareness towards Drug Abuse and its Associated Factors in Young Adults of Kashmir, North India: A Cross Sectional Study
Introduction: Drug abuse has been defined as an extreme desire to obtain and use increasing amounts of one or more substances. The risk factors for developing drug abuse problems include peer pressure, curiosity, and conflict in personal relations. Objective: 1. To assess awareness of young adults of Kashmir towards drug abuse. 2. To assess the perspectives of the participants regarding factors responsible for drug abuse. Method: An online cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 young adults of Kashmir, North India in month of September 2022.Details regarding the socio-demographic characteristics and awareness about the drug abuse were collected using semi-structured questionnaire. Results: Almost all of the participants (96.6%) had heard about drug abuse and about (63.3%) reported mass media as the main source of information. Half of participants knew that sedatives, painkillers, opiod derivates (like charas, heroine and cocaine) cause addiction. Conclusion: The present study showed that young adults of Kashmir had good level awareness regarding substance abuse, which helped in analyzing youth awareness of substance abuse and associated harm from their use.
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