论目前“避难所”物体内部发生自持核链式反应的可能性

IF 0.4 Q4 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI:10.15407/jnpae2023.03.239
V.M. Pavlovych, V.A. Babenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据关于“避难所”的含燃料质量(FCM)状态的最新现代数据,并考虑到1990年的中子事件和“避难所”的含燃料质量的物理性质,在FCM中考虑了发生和发展自持链式核裂变反应的可能性。结果表明,FCM的干燥可以导致单个中子爆炸的发生,其振幅与1990年中子振荡的振幅相当。研究还表明,增大FCM的干燥速率可以减小破裂的幅度。评估表明,这样的爆炸不会对环境造成影响。
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On the possibility of the self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction inside the "Shelter" object at the present time
Based on new modern data regarding the state of the fuel-containing masses (FCM) of the "Shelter", as well as taking into account the neutron incident of 1990 and the physical properties of the FCM of the "Shelter", the possibility of the occurrence and development of a self-sustaining chain nuclear fission reaction was considered in the FCM. It is shown that the drying of the FCM can lead to the occurrence of a single neutron burst with an amplitude comparable to the amplitude of neutron oscillations in 1990. It is also shown that the amplitude of the burst can be reduced if the rate of drying of the FCM is increased. The evaluations show that such a burst would have no impact on the environment.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
33.30%
发文量
10
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy presents the publications on Nuclear Physics, Atomic Energy, Radiation Physics, Radioecology, Engineering and Methods of Experiment. The journal includes peer-reviewed articles which are completed works containing new results of theoretical and experimental researches and are of interest for the scientists, postgraduate students, engineers and for the senior students.
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