Studying the effect partial Ni2O3 nano-particles compensation on the properties of the compound Bi2Sr2-xYxCa2Cu3-yNiyO10+δ superconductors

Partial compensation Ni2O3 nanoparticles have been considered in relation to their effects on the structure, electric, morphology, and composition of Bi-2223. X-ray diffraction was used to quantify structural characteristics, and the results showed that all of the crystals in the samples are orthorhombic, with the ratio at which the Bi-2223 phase develops increasing The constancy of the lattice along the c-axis was observed. The trend that has been observed suggests that there is a direct proportionality between the concentration of Ni2O3 and the magnitude of the increase. Suggestive of a high-temperature superconductor (Bi2Sr2-xYxCa2Cu3-yNiyO10+δ) composition, where y=0=0.03=0.12 Thanks to 3D AFM, the morphology of the surface has been thoroughly studied. The test specimens showed good crystalline structure and a smooth, uniform surface. We measured Tc with 4 separate probes. The maximum temperature constant (Tc) was measured to be 143 K at y=0.12.