肘部以下截肢者的肌电假肢:特伦特体验。

D Datta, J Kingston, J Ronald
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引用次数: 39

摘要

本文介绍了英国大部分地区单侧肘部以下截肢者肌电义肢的经验。在所考虑的病例中,14例为成年人,29例为16岁或以下。总体排异率为25%,但成人排异率较低,为17%。讨论了与已发表的数据和肌电假体的其他方面的比较。在接受采访的37名截肢者中,只有一半以上的人能够独立进行日常生活活动;独立在成年人中更为普遍,占77%。很大比例的肌电义肢使用者也使用身体动力义肢,这表明需要两种类型的义肢来实现最佳的康复。建议肌电义肢方案应在具有这种昂贵的康复辅助设备的综合设施的专门中心进行。
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Myoelectric prostheses for below-elbow amputees: the Trent experience.

Experience of myoelectric prostheses for unilateral below-elbow amputees in a large region of Great Britain is presented. Of the cases considered, 14 were adults and 29 were 16 years of age or less. The rejection rate was 25% overall but it was lower in adults, at 17%. Comparisons with published data and other aspects of myoelectric prostheses are discussed. Just over half the 37 amputees interviewed were independent in activities of daily living; independence was more common in the adults, at 77%. A very large proportion of myoelectric prosthesis users also used body-powered prostheses, demonstrating a need for both types of prosthesis for optimum rehabilitation. It is recommended that myoelectric prosthetic programmes should be carried out from specialized centres with comprehensive facilities for this expensive rehabilitation aid.

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