[乳腺癌超声图像的变异性]。

Ceskoslovenska radiologie Pub Date : 1989-05-01
L Vyhnánek, J Danes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对63例经组织学证实的女性乳腺癌患者的超声表现进行回顾性分析。16.4%的患者超声检查对诊断结果有显著贡献。乳腺癌超声图像具有特征性变化,出现各种偏差,主要表现为肿瘤的主要症状(形状不规则占81%,轮廓不规则占100%,低、中回声占97%,内部回声分布不规则占76.2%,肿瘤后中声阴影占63.4%)。作者提请注意超声结构个别显著偏差的诊断作用;由于恶性过程的症状可能只出现在其中一个平面上,因此在肿瘤的不同平面上仔细检查形成的重要性被指出。
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[Variability of the ultrasonic picture in carcinoma of the breast].

The authors performed a retrospective analysis of ultrasonographic findings in 63 female patients with mammary cancer verified by histology. The ultrasonographic examination contributed significantly to the diagnostic results in 16.4% of patients. The ultrasonographic picture of mammary cancer was characteristically variable with the occurrence of various deviations, with prevailing main symptoms of cancer (irregularity of the shape in 81% and the contour in 100%, prevailing low and medium echoes in 97%, irregular distribution of internal echoes in 76.2%, retro-tumorous middle acoustic shade in 63.4%). The authors draw attention to the diagnostic role of individually marked deviations of echographic structure; the importance of careful examination of the formation in different planes in view of the tumour is pointed out, since the symptom of malignant process may be present in only one of them.

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