脆性X综合征中神经发育的神经胶质介导失调。

International review of neurobiology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-16 DOI:10.1016/bs.irn.2023.08.005
M Napier, K Reynolds, A L Scott
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引用次数: 0

摘要

星形胶质细胞高度参与多种已知在脆性X综合征中失调的发育过程。在这里,我们单独检查这些过程,并回顾星形胶质细胞在促成该综合征病理中的作用。作为该领域的一个日益增长的领域,新的和令人兴奋的见解不断涌现。了解这些神经胶质介导的作用对于阐明潜在的分子机制至关重要,不仅在脆性X综合征,而且在其他自闭症相关疾病中也是如此。了解这些作用将是未来开发有效的、与这些疾病临床相关的治疗方法的核心。
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Glial-mediated dysregulation of neurodevelopment in Fragile X Syndrome.

Astrocytes are highly involved in a multitude of developmental processes that are known to be dysregulated in Fragile X Syndrome. Here, we examine these processes individually and review the roles astrocytes play in contributing to the pathology of this syndrome. As a growing area of interest in the field, new and exciting insight is continually emerging. Understanding these glial-mediated roles is imperative for elucidating the underlying molecular mechanisms at play, not only in Fragile X Syndrome, but also other ASD-related disorders. Understanding these roles will be central to the future development of effective, clinically-relevant treatments of these disorders.

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