流感死亡率最新统计数字。

IF 2.2 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Diagnosis Pub Date : 2023-11-29 eCollection Date: 2024-05-01 DOI:10.1515/dx-2023-0158
Camilla Mattiuzzi, Brandon M Henry, Giuseppe Lippi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:我们计划进行这项分析,以提供近年来美国由流感病毒直接引起的死亡率的最新统计数据。方法:我们在在线数据库CDC WONDER中进行了电子搜索,以获得美国流感病毒直接死亡率的最新统计数据。死亡率数据来自50个州和哥伦比亚特区签发的所有死亡证明的信息,不包括非居民的死亡。我们的基本查询标准包括流感特定的ICD-10代码。结果:基于流感特异性ICD-10编码,2018 - 2020年流感每年平均造成7670人死亡,相应的平均死亡率为2.3 × 10万。死亡率与美国常住人口的年龄同步上升,从5-24岁年龄组的0.2 × 10万增加到85岁及以上美国居民的37.4 × 10万。在男性和女性中没有观察到实质性的差异。结论:本分析结果表明,流感在普通人群中仍然是一个重要的临床负担,其累积死亡率约为2.3 × 10万,但在老年人中增加了10倍以上(超过37 × 10万)。
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Updated statistics on Influenza mortality.

We have planned this analysis to provide current statistics on mortality directly caused by Influenza viruses in recent years in the US. We performed an electronic search in the online database CDC WONDER to obtain current statistics on direct mortality caused by Influenza viruses in the US. Mortality data are derived from information on all death certificates issued in the 50 states and the District of Columbia, excluding deaths of nonresidents. Our basic query criteria included Influenza-specific ICD-10 codes. Influenza caused an average of 7,670 deaths per year from 2018 to 2020 based on Influenza-specific ICD-10 codes, with a corresponding mean death rate of 2.3 × 100,000. The death rate increased in parallel with the age of the US resident population, from 0.2 × 100,000 in the 5-24 age group to 37.4 × 100,000 in US residents aged 85 years or older. No substantial differences were observed in males vs. females. The results of this analysis show that Influenza remains a significant clinical burden in the general population, with a cumulative mortality rate of approximately 2.3 × 100,000, but increasing more than tenfold (to over 37 × 100,000) in older persons.

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来源期刊
Diagnosis
Diagnosis MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
5.70%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: Diagnosis focuses on how diagnosis can be advanced, how it is taught, and how and why it can fail, leading to diagnostic errors. The journal welcomes both fundamental and applied works, improvement initiatives, opinions, and debates to encourage new thinking on improving this critical aspect of healthcare quality.  Topics: -Factors that promote diagnostic quality and safety -Clinical reasoning -Diagnostic errors in medicine -The factors that contribute to diagnostic error: human factors, cognitive issues, and system-related breakdowns -Improving the value of diagnosis – eliminating waste and unnecessary testing -How culture and removing blame promote awareness of diagnostic errors -Training and education related to clinical reasoning and diagnostic skills -Advances in laboratory testing and imaging that improve diagnostic capability -Local, national and international initiatives to reduce diagnostic error
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