为什么动物需要大脑?

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-12-02 DOI:10.1007/s10071-023-01825-7

Peter Sterling, Simon Laughlin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在《神经设计原理》(2015年，麻省理工学院出版社)一书中，受查尔斯·达尔文的启发，斯特林和劳克林承担了从技术驱动、数据饱和的神经科学领域的事实中提炼原则的不流行任务。他们推导大脑组织原理的出发点是大肠杆菌和草履虫这两种无脑的单细胞生物，以及秀丽隐杆线虫的302个神经元的大脑。这本书是如何在一个特定领域将更简单的有机体和(更)复杂的有机体联系起来的范例。在这里，他们慷慨地同意重新出版第2章(为什么动物需要大脑)的删节版，其中首次描述了他们的许多原理。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Why an animal needs a brain

In Principles of Neural Design (2015, MIT Press), inspired by Charles Darwin, Sterling and Laughlin undertook the unfashionable task of distilling principles from facts in the technique-driven, data-saturated domain of neuroscience. Their starting point for deriving the organizing principles of brains are two brainless single-celled organisms, Escherichia coli and Paramecium, and the 302-neuron brain of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. The book is an exemplar in how to connect the dots between simpler and (much) more complex organisms in a particular area. Here, they have generously agreed to republish an abridged version of Chapter 2 (Why an Animal Needs a Brain), in which many of their principles are first described.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.

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