自动化管理的政治研究:鸟瞰(回顾)

IF 3.2 2区 社会学 Q1 LAW Regulation & Governance Pub Date : 2023-12-05 DOI:10.1111/rego.12569
Andreas Öjehag-Pettersson, Vanja Carlssson, Malin Rönnblom
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我们开发了一种方法来分析处理自动化管理系统的日益重要的研究链。这类系统在公共政策和监管中占据重要地位,旨在利用人工智能等快速发展的计算机技术来治理某物或某个人。利用大量的文章样本,我们对这些系统作为政治而非中立的治理工具进行研究的学术著作进行了全面的分析。我们发现,目前的技术状况以三种方式阐明了自动化治理系统的政治。也就是说,作为本体论、认识论和意识形态问题的一部分。我们的结论是,未来的研究应该调查这些系统中复杂的市场化形式,它应该从理论例子转向详细的实证研究,政治学应该更多地参与这个问题。
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Political studies of automated governing: A bird's eye (re)view
In this paper, we develop an approach for analyzing the increasingly important strand of research that deals with automated systems of governing. Such systems, which figure prominently in public policy and regulation, are designed to utilize the rapid advancement in computer technology, like artificial intelligence, with the purpose of governing something or someone. Drawing on a large sample of articles we present a comprehensive analysis of scholarly works where these systems are studied as political, rather than neutral, instruments of governing. We find that the current state of the art articulates the politics of automated systems of governing in three ways. Namely, as part of ontological, epistemological and ideological questions. We conclude that future research should investigate the complex forms of marketization nested in these systems, that it should move from theoretical examples to detailed empirical studies and that political science should get more involved with the issue.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: Regulation & Governance serves as the leading platform for the study of regulation and governance by political scientists, lawyers, sociologists, historians, criminologists, psychologists, anthropologists, economists and others. Research on regulation and governance, once fragmented across various disciplines and subject areas, has emerged at the cutting edge of paradigmatic change in the social sciences. Through the peer-reviewed journal Regulation & Governance, we seek to advance discussions between various disciplines about regulation and governance, promote the development of new theoretical and empirical understanding, and serve the growing needs of practitioners for a useful academic reference.
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