深度强化学习的全局动态动作持久性适应

IF 2.2 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ACM Transactions on Autonomous and Adaptive Systems Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI:https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3590154
Junbo Tong, Daming Shi, Yi Liu, Wenhui Fan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在深度强化学习(DRL)的实现中,通常采用动作持久性策略,使智能体在固定或可变的步数中保持其动作。智能体动作持续时间的选择通常对强化学习算法的性能有显著影响。针对全局动态最优动作持续及其在多智能体系统中的应用研究空白,提出了一种新的框架:全局动态动作持续(GLDAP),该框架实现了深度强化学习的全局动作持续适应。我们引入了一种闭环方法来学习每个候选动作持久性的估计值和相应的策略。我们的实验表明,在不同的单智能体和多智能体领域的几个基线上,GLDAP的性能平均提高了2.5%~90.7%,采样效率提高了3~20倍。我们还通过多个实验验证了GLDAP确定最佳动作持久性的能力。
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GLDAP: Global Dynamic Action Persistence Adaptation for Deep Reinforcement Learning

In the implementation of deep reinforcement learning (DRL), action persistence strategies are often adopted so agents maintain their actions for a fixed or variable number of steps. The choice of the persistent duration for agent actions usually has notable effects on the performance of reinforcement learning algorithms. Aiming at the research gap of global dynamic optimal action persistence and its application in multi-agent systems, we propose a novel framework: global dynamic action persistence (GLDAP), which achieves global action persistence adaptation for deep reinforcement learning. We introduce a closed-loop method that is used to learn the estimated value and the corresponding policy of each candidate action persistence. Our experiment shows that GLDAP achieves an average of 2.5%~90.7% performance improvement and 3~20 times higher sampling efficiency over several baselines across various single-agent and multi-agent domains. We also validate the ability of GLDAP to determine the optimal action persistence through multiple experiments.

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来源期刊
ACM Transactions on Autonomous and Adaptive Systems
ACM Transactions on Autonomous and Adaptive Systems 工程技术-计算机:理论方法
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.40%
发文量
9
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: TAAS addresses research on autonomous and adaptive systems being undertaken by an increasingly interdisciplinary research community -- and provides a common platform under which this work can be published and disseminated. TAAS encourages contributions aimed at supporting the understanding, development, and control of such systems and of their behaviors. TAAS addresses research on autonomous and adaptive systems being undertaken by an increasingly interdisciplinary research community - and provides a common platform under which this work can be published and disseminated. TAAS encourages contributions aimed at supporting the understanding, development, and control of such systems and of their behaviors. Contributions are expected to be based on sound and innovative theoretical models, algorithms, engineering and programming techniques, infrastructures and systems, or technological and application experiences.
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