“世界上最好的小男孩”:黑人男同性恋主体性生产中的异化

IF 2.2 4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Sociological Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.1111/soin.12588
Christopher S. Chambers
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了黑人男同性恋者是如何根据黑人男子气概的文化脚本产生身份认同的。我说明了这些剧本是如何组织白人至上主义塑造的主体性,并表明种族意识、尊重和对黑人反种族主义的承诺。剧本故意把酷儿男排除在外。相反,黑人酷儿是“同性恋”(faggots),这是一种主体性,意味着软弱、男子气概的浪费和对白人的投降。利用Muñoz(1999年,《鉴别:有色人种的酷儿和政治表现》,明尼苏达大学出版社,明尼阿波利斯)的鉴别概念,我追踪参与者如何参与对异性恋黑人男子气概的传统剧本的重新想象,以体现我称之为超级黑人的主体性。这种混合的主体性通过在黑人男同性恋者的传统黑人男性主体性中定位空间来回应他们生活中种族、性和性别的连锁系统。作为超级黑人男性,参与者完成了不损害他们自我表达或与黑人社区联系的身份。我将讨论如何使这种对黑人男同性恋身份的实证调查增加分析的复杂性。结果是对种族如何塑造种族化性身份的动机、轨迹和结果有了更有力的理解。
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“The Best Little Boy in the World”: Disidentification in the Production of Black Gay Male Subjectivity1
This article examines how Black gay men produce identities in correspondence with cultural scripts of Black manhood. I illustrate how these scripts organize a subjectivity shaped by white supremacy and signify racial consciousness, respectability, and commitment to Black antiracism. The script intentionally excludes queer men. Instead, Black queer men are “faggots,” a subjectivity signifying weakness, wasted manhood, and capitulation to whiteness. Utilizing Muñoz's (1999, Disidentifications: Queers of Color and the Performance of Politics, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis) concept of disidentification, I track how participants engage in a reimagining of the conventional script of heteronormative Black masculinity to embody a subjectivity I call Super Black Man. This hybrid subjectivity responds to interlocking systems of race, sexuality, and gender in their lives by locating space in conventional Black male subjectivities for Black gay men. As Super Black Men, participants accomplished identities that did not compromise their self-expression or affiliation with Black communities. I discuss how disidentification adds analytic complexity to this empirical investigation of Black gay men's identity work. What results is a more robust understanding of how race shapes the motives, trajectory, and outcomes of racialized sexual identities.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
37
期刊介绍: Sociological Inquiry (SI) is committed to the exploration of the human condition in all of its social and cultural complexity. Its papers challenge us to look anew at traditional areas or identify novel areas for investigation. SI publishes both theoretical and empirical work as well as varied research methods in the study of social and cultural life.
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