不定半正子椭圆问题的正解

IF 1.9 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI:10.1007/s12346-023-00901-0
Ruyun Ma, Yali Zhang, Yan Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了一类参数化族问题$$\begin{aligned} \left\{ \begin{aligned} \begin{array}{ll} {\mathcal {L}} u=\lambda a(x)(f(u)-l),\ \ \ \ \ &{}x\in \Omega ,\\ u=0, \ \ \ \ {} &{}x\in \partial \Omega ,\\ \end{array} \end{aligned} \right. \end{aligned}$$ (P),其中\(\Omega \)是具有正则边界的\({\mathbb {R}}^N~(N\ge 3)\)的有界域\(\partial \Omega ,~{\mathcal {L}}\)是一般二阶一致椭圆算子\(\lambda ,~l>0\), \(a:{\overline{\Omega }}\rightarrow {\mathbb {R}}\)是一个可以变号的连续函数\(f:{\mathbb {R}}^+\rightarrow {\mathbb {R}}\)在无穷远处是次临界和超线性的。在适当的条件下,通过拓扑度论证和先验估计,得到(P)存在\(\lambda _0 > 0\)使得(P)对所有\(0 < \lambda \le \lambda _0 \)都有正解。这样做,我们要求f在无穷远处有规则变化。
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Positive Solutions of Indefinite Semipositone Elliptic Problems

We are concerned with the parametrized family of problems

$$\begin{aligned} \left\{ \begin{aligned} \begin{array}{ll} {\mathcal {L}} u=\lambda a(x)(f(u)-l),\ \ \ \ \ &{}x\in \Omega ,\\ u=0, \ \ \ \ {} &{}x\in \partial \Omega ,\\ \end{array} \end{aligned} \right. \end{aligned}$$(P)

where \(\Omega \) is a bounded domain of \({\mathbb {R}}^N~(N\ge 3)\) with regular boundary \(\partial \Omega ,~{\mathcal {L}}\) is a general second-order uniformly elliptic operator, \(\lambda ,~l>0\), \(a:{\overline{\Omega }}\rightarrow {\mathbb {R}}\) is a continuous function which may change sign, \(f:{\mathbb {R}}^+\rightarrow {\mathbb {R}}\) is subcritical and superlinear at infinity. Under some suitable conditions, we obtain there exists \(\lambda _0 > 0\) such that (P) has positive solutions for all \(0 < \lambda \le \lambda _0 \) by topological degree argument and a priori estimates. In doing so, we require f to be of regular variation at infinity.

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来源期刊
Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems
Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems MATHEMATICS, APPLIED-MATHEMATICS
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
130
期刊介绍: Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems (QTDS) publishes high-quality peer-reviewed research articles on the theory and applications of discrete and continuous dynamical systems. The journal addresses mathematicians as well as engineers, physicists, and other scientists who use dynamical systems as valuable research tools. The journal is not interested in numerical results, except if these illustrate theoretical results previously proved.
期刊最新文献
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