{"title":"不定半正子椭圆问题的正解","authors":"Ruyun Ma, Yali Zhang, Yan Zhu","doi":"10.1007/s12346-023-00901-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We are concerned with the parametrized family of problems </p><span>$$\\begin{aligned} \\left\\{ \\begin{aligned} \\begin{array}{ll} {\\mathcal {L}} u=\\lambda a(x)(f(u)-l),\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ &{}x\\in \\Omega ,\\\\ u=0, \\ \\ \\ \\ {} &{}x\\in \\partial \\Omega ,\\\\ \\end{array} \\end{aligned} \\right. \\end{aligned}$$</span>(P)<p>where <span>\\(\\Omega \\)</span> is a bounded domain of <span>\\({\\mathbb {R}}^N~(N\\ge 3)\\)</span> with regular boundary <span>\\(\\partial \\Omega ,~{\\mathcal {L}}\\)</span> is a general second-order uniformly elliptic operator, <span>\\(\\lambda ,~l>0\\)</span>, <span>\\(a:{\\overline{\\Omega }}\\rightarrow {\\mathbb {R}}\\)</span> is a continuous function which may change sign, <span>\\(f:{\\mathbb {R}}^+\\rightarrow {\\mathbb {R}}\\)</span> is subcritical and superlinear at infinity. Under some suitable conditions, we obtain there exists <span>\\(\\lambda _0 > 0\\)</span> such that <i>(P)</i> has positive solutions for all <span>\\(0 < \\lambda \\le \\lambda _0 \\)</span> by topological degree argument and a priori estimates. In doing so, we require <i>f</i> to be of regular variation at infinity.</p>","PeriodicalId":48886,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Positive Solutions of Indefinite Semipositone Elliptic Problems\",\"authors\":\"Ruyun Ma, Yali Zhang, Yan Zhu\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12346-023-00901-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>We are concerned with the parametrized family of problems </p><span>$$\\\\begin{aligned} \\\\left\\\\{ \\\\begin{aligned} \\\\begin{array}{ll} {\\\\mathcal {L}} u=\\\\lambda a(x)(f(u)-l),\\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ &{}x\\\\in \\\\Omega ,\\\\\\\\ u=0, \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ {} &{}x\\\\in \\\\partial \\\\Omega ,\\\\\\\\ \\\\end{array} \\\\end{aligned} \\\\right. \\\\end{aligned}$$</span>(P)<p>where <span>\\\\(\\\\Omega \\\\)</span> is a bounded domain of <span>\\\\({\\\\mathbb {R}}^N~(N\\\\ge 3)\\\\)</span> with regular boundary <span>\\\\(\\\\partial \\\\Omega ,~{\\\\mathcal {L}}\\\\)</span> is a general second-order uniformly elliptic operator, <span>\\\\(\\\\lambda ,~l>0\\\\)</span>, <span>\\\\(a:{\\\\overline{\\\\Omega }}\\\\rightarrow {\\\\mathbb {R}}\\\\)</span> is a continuous function which may change sign, <span>\\\\(f:{\\\\mathbb {R}}^+\\\\rightarrow {\\\\mathbb {R}}\\\\)</span> is subcritical and superlinear at infinity. Under some suitable conditions, we obtain there exists <span>\\\\(\\\\lambda _0 > 0\\\\)</span> such that <i>(P)</i> has positive solutions for all <span>\\\\(0 < \\\\lambda \\\\le \\\\lambda _0 \\\\)</span> by topological degree argument and a priori estimates. In doing so, we require <i>f</i> to be of regular variation at infinity.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48886,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems\",\"volume\":\"52 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-023-00901-0\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-023-00901-0","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
where \(\Omega \) is a bounded domain of \({\mathbb {R}}^N~(N\ge 3)\) with regular boundary \(\partial \Omega ,~{\mathcal {L}}\) is a general second-order uniformly elliptic operator, \(\lambda ,~l>0\), \(a:{\overline{\Omega }}\rightarrow {\mathbb {R}}\) is a continuous function which may change sign, \(f:{\mathbb {R}}^+\rightarrow {\mathbb {R}}\) is subcritical and superlinear at infinity. Under some suitable conditions, we obtain there exists \(\lambda _0 > 0\) such that (P) has positive solutions for all \(0 < \lambda \le \lambda _0 \) by topological degree argument and a priori estimates. In doing so, we require f to be of regular variation at infinity.
期刊介绍:
Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems (QTDS) publishes high-quality peer-reviewed research articles on the theory and applications of discrete and continuous dynamical systems. The journal addresses mathematicians as well as engineers, physicists, and other scientists who use dynamical systems as valuable research tools. The journal is not interested in numerical results, except if these illustrate theoretical results previously proved.