{"title":"生存数据中被删减和未删减寿命的极值","authors":"Maller, Ross, Resnick, Sidney","doi":"10.1007/s10687-021-00426-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We consider a random censoring model for survival analysis, allowing the possibility that only a proportion of individuals in the population are susceptible to death or failure, and the remainder are immune or cured. Susceptibles suffer the event under study eventually, but the time at which this occurs may not be observed due to censoring. Immune individuals have infinite lifetimes which are always censored in the sample. Assuming that the distribution of the susceptibles’ lifetimes as well as the censoring distribution have infinite right endpoints and are in the domain of attraction of the Gumbel distribution, we obtain asymptotic distributions, as sample size tends to infinity, of statistics relevant to testing for the possible existence of immunes in the population.</p>","PeriodicalId":49274,"journal":{"name":"Extremes","volume":"196 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Extremes of censored and uncensored lifetimes in survival data\",\"authors\":\"Maller, Ross, Resnick, Sidney\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10687-021-00426-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>We consider a random censoring model for survival analysis, allowing the possibility that only a proportion of individuals in the population are susceptible to death or failure, and the remainder are immune or cured. Susceptibles suffer the event under study eventually, but the time at which this occurs may not be observed due to censoring. Immune individuals have infinite lifetimes which are always censored in the sample. Assuming that the distribution of the susceptibles’ lifetimes as well as the censoring distribution have infinite right endpoints and are in the domain of attraction of the Gumbel distribution, we obtain asymptotic distributions, as sample size tends to infinity, of statistics relevant to testing for the possible existence of immunes in the population.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49274,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Extremes\",\"volume\":\"196 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-10-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Extremes\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10687-021-00426-2\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Extremes","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10687-021-00426-2","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Extremes of censored and uncensored lifetimes in survival data
We consider a random censoring model for survival analysis, allowing the possibility that only a proportion of individuals in the population are susceptible to death or failure, and the remainder are immune or cured. Susceptibles suffer the event under study eventually, but the time at which this occurs may not be observed due to censoring. Immune individuals have infinite lifetimes which are always censored in the sample. Assuming that the distribution of the susceptibles’ lifetimes as well as the censoring distribution have infinite right endpoints and are in the domain of attraction of the Gumbel distribution, we obtain asymptotic distributions, as sample size tends to infinity, of statistics relevant to testing for the possible existence of immunes in the population.
ExtremesMATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS-STATISTICS & PROBABILITY
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
7.70%
发文量
15
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍:
Extremes publishes original research on all aspects of statistical extreme value theory and its applications in science, engineering, economics and other fields. Authoritative and timely reviews of theoretical advances and of extreme value methods and problems in important applied areas, including detailed case studies, are welcome and will be a regular feature. All papers are refereed. Publication will be swift: in particular electronic submission and correspondence is encouraged.
Statistical extreme value methods encompass a very wide range of problems: Extreme waves, rainfall, and floods are of basic importance in oceanography and hydrology, as are high windspeeds and extreme temperatures in meteorology and catastrophic claims in insurance. The waveforms and extremes of random loads determine lifelengths in structural safety, corrosion and metal fatigue.