文化创新企业:不仅仅是慈善事业

IF 0.3 Q3 LAW China-EU Law Journal Pub Date : 2020-09-02 DOI:10.1007/s12689-020-00087-7
Silvia Guizzardi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的重点是“文化创新企业”,由第179/2012号法令“意大利经济增长的进一步紧急措施”引入意大利法律,转化为第221/2012号法律。它指的是致力于开发、制造和分销具有高技术价值的创新产品和服务的新型创新企业,这些企业专门从事文化遗产推广和文化服务提供领域的业务。这些公司一方面减少了与"开始做生意"所需的技术发展有关的进入壁垒,另一方面由于意大利文化遗产的广泛地域分布,这些服务和流程将适用于这些文化遗产,因此可以为减少意大利青年就业紧急情况作出贡献。此外,经济困难地区的GDP增长是一个迫在眉睫的目标。从更广泛的角度来看,文化创新创业是促进负责保护艺术遗产的公共实体与参与促进艺术遗产的私营公司之间新形式合作的重要因素。这种类型的伙伴关系有助于在公共行政部门内促进和传播新的基本技能,以期使整个经济制度的运作方式朝着良性的方向发展。
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Cultural innovative enterprises: not just philantrophy

This paper is focused on the “cultural innovative enterprises”, introduced into italian law by Decree Law 179/2012 on “Further urgent measures for Italy’s economic growth”, converted into Law 221/2012. It is about new innovative enterprises that deal to develop, manufacture and distribuite innovative goods and services of high technological value, operating exclusively in the fields of cultural heritage promotion and cultural services provision. These companies can contribute to reduce the Italian youth employment emergency thanks on one hand to the reduced entry barriers related to the technology developments needed to “begin doing business” and on the other hand to the widespread territorial distribution of the italian cultural heritage to which services and processes will be applied. Furthermore, the increase of the GDP in regions undergoing a state of economic difficulty is a goal at hand. From a more general point of view, the cultural innovative start ups are an important element in stimulating new forms of collaboration between public entities responsible for the protection of the artistic heritage and private companies involved in its promotion. This type of partnership can contribute to the promotion and dissemination of new essential skills within the public administration aimed at a virtuous evolution of the way the overall economic system works.

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