Benjamín A. Itzá-Ortiz, Rubén A. Martínez-Avendaño, Hiroshi Nakazato
{"title":"周期带状托普利兹算子的数值范围","authors":"Benjamín A. Itzá-Ortiz, Rubén A. Martínez-Avendaño, Hiroshi Nakazato","doi":"10.1007/s43036-023-00304-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We prove that the closure of the numerical range of a <span>\\((n+1)\\)</span>-periodic and <span>\\((2m+1)\\)</span>-banded Toeplitz operator can be expressed as the closure of the convex hull of the uncountable union of numerical ranges of certain symbol matrices. In contrast to the periodic 3-banded (or tridiagonal) case, we show an example of a 2-periodic and 5-banded Toeplitz operator such that the closure of its numerical range is not equal to the numerical range of a single finite matrix.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The numerical range of periodic banded Toeplitz operators\",\"authors\":\"Benjamín A. Itzá-Ortiz, Rubén A. Martínez-Avendaño, Hiroshi Nakazato\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s43036-023-00304-7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We prove that the closure of the numerical range of a <span>\\\\((n+1)\\\\)</span>-periodic and <span>\\\\((2m+1)\\\\)</span>-banded Toeplitz operator can be expressed as the closure of the convex hull of the uncountable union of numerical ranges of certain symbol matrices. In contrast to the periodic 3-banded (or tridiagonal) case, we show an example of a 2-periodic and 5-banded Toeplitz operator such that the closure of its numerical range is not equal to the numerical range of a single finite matrix.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":44371,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advances in Operator Theory\",\"volume\":\"9 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advances in Operator Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s43036-023-00304-7\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in Operator Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s43036-023-00304-7","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
The numerical range of periodic banded Toeplitz operators
We prove that the closure of the numerical range of a \((n+1)\)-periodic and \((2m+1)\)-banded Toeplitz operator can be expressed as the closure of the convex hull of the uncountable union of numerical ranges of certain symbol matrices. In contrast to the periodic 3-banded (or tridiagonal) case, we show an example of a 2-periodic and 5-banded Toeplitz operator such that the closure of its numerical range is not equal to the numerical range of a single finite matrix.