装饰金纳米粒子/高岭石矿物的新型丝网印刷碳传感器:苯丙酮的电化学分析和 ds-DNA 相互作用的研究

Ceren Yıldız, Dilek Eskiköy Bayraktepe, Zehra Yazan
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摘要

本研究以生物相容性电极材料为基础,开发了天然高岭石矿物(Kao)-金纳米颗粒(GNPs)修饰的丝网印刷碳电极(SPCE),用于对丙苯那宗进行电化学定量,并研究了丙苯那宗与ds-DNA之间的相互作用。通过循环伏安法、电化学阻抗谱法、场发射扫描电子显微镜和能量色散 X 射线光谱法考察了 Kao-GNPs/SPCE 的表面特性。Kao 和金成分、pH 值和干扰的影响研究了该传感器的分析性能。丙吡酮在 Kao-GNPs/SPCE 传感器表面产生了不可逆的氧化信号。根据这一氧化信号,使用差分脉冲伏安法进行了校准,并确定了线性工作范围、LOD 和 LOQ。在人血清样品中对丙吡酮进行了实际样品分析,回收率为 99.43%。结合常数(K)和吉布斯自由能变化(ΔG°)分别为2.14 (± 0.42) × 104 M-1和- 24.70 kJ mol-1。
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A new screen-printed carbon sensor decorated gold nanoparticles/kaolinite mineral: electrochemical analysis of propyphenazone and the investigation of ds-DNA interaction

This work represents the development of natural kaolinite mineral (Kao)-gold nanoparticles (GNPs) modified screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) based on biocompatible electrode material for the electrochemical quantification of propyphenazone and the investigation of the interaction between propyphenazone and ds-DNA. The surface characteristics of the Kao-GNPs/SPCE were examined by cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and field-emission scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy methods. The effect of Kao and gold compositions, pH, and interferences studied the analytical performance of this sensor. Propyphenazone has an irreversible oxidation signal on the Kao-GNPs/SPCE sensor surface. Based on this oxidation signal, calibration works were carried out using differential pulse voltammetry, and linear working range, LOD, and LOQ were determined. The real sample analysis of propyphenazone was implemented in human serum samples with a recovery value of 99.43%. Binding constant (K) and Gibbs free energy change (ΔG°) relating to the interaction between propyphenazone and ds-DNA were calculated to be 2.14 (± 0.42) × 104 M−1 and − 24.70 kJ mol−1, respectively.

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