小麦分蘖:遗传模式

IF 1 4区 农林科学 Q3 AGRONOMY Turkish Journal of Field Crops Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI:10.17557/tjfc.1357675
Fu Hao, роман Богуславський, Liubov Atramentova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

小麦育种改良的必要性是由于其作为健康营养来源的价值。分蘖是决定产量的重要农艺性状。以单粒玉米(T. monococum L.: var. nigurtum, UA0300311)和单粒玉米(var. monococum, UA0300282)为材料,进行了分蘖遗传分析。结果表明,该性状的分离模式与植被条件有关。正交F2的分离表明两个主基因与一系列多基因的作用,对分蘖的数量表达有不同程度的影响。分蘖的遗传率分别为68 ~ 71%和84 ~ 92%。
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EINKORN WHEAT TILLERING: MODELS OF INHERITANCE
The need for einkorn wheat breeding improvement is due to its value as a source of healthy nutrition. Tillering is an important agronomic trait determining yield. Genetic analysis of tillering was carried out on reciprocal hybrids between accessions of T. monococcum L.: var. nigricultum (UA0300311) and var. monococcum (UA0300282). It was found that the segregation pattern on this trait depends on vegetation conditions. Segregation in the F2 of reciprocal crosses indicates effect of two major genes with a series of polygenes which influence the quantitative expression of tillering with different efficiency degrees. The heritability of tillering in reciprocal crosses is of 68-71 % and 84-92 %.
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CiteScore
1.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
21
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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