滤波器组多载波 OQAM 的均衡方法

Oras F Kadhem, T. Jamel, H. Khazaal, .لألااتلا ىلً
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摘要

滤波器组多载波偏置正交调幅(FBMC OQAM)是5G多载波研究的热点。为了实现高数据速率和可靠的无线通信,需要实现接收机信道均衡。这是因为均衡器具有出色的频谱效率、极低的旁瓣泄漏、零周期循环前缀(CP)和多相滤波器设计。然而,当传输的数据符号穿越无线信道时,会增加一些退化,包括衰落、多普勒频移和间歇性符号干扰(ISI),从而降低网络的整体质量。为了减轻信道缺陷的负面影响,许多信道均衡算法被开发出来用于现代电信网络。实现了六种不同的均衡器方法。在我们的模拟中使用行人A和车辆B通道,我们检查它们的功能如何。利用MATLAB的通信工具箱(M文件)对系统进行了仿真。使用误码率(BER)和信噪比(SNR)来评估结果。误码率是通过检查发送和接收比特序列之间的差异来计算的。采用频域均衡和时域均衡的误码率最佳值分别为5.4和4.7。
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Equalization methods for Filter Bank Multicarrier OQAM
Filter bank multi-carrier offset-quadrature amplitude modulation (FBMC OQAM) is a hot topic in 5G multi-carrier research. In order to achieve high data rates and reliable wireless communication, receiver channel equalization is required. This is because of the equalizer's excellent spectral efficiency, exceptionally low side-lobe leakage, zero periodic cyclic prefixes (CP), and multiphase filter design. However, a number of degradations, including fading, Doppler shifts, and intermittent symbol interference (ISI), are added to the transmitted data symbols as they traverse the wireless channel, reducing the network's overall quality. To mitigate the negative effects of channel defects, many channel equalization algorithms have been developed for use in modern telecommunications networks. Six different equalizer approaches have been implemented. Using the Pedestrian A and Vehicular B channel in our simulations, we examine how well they function. The system was simulated using MATLAB's Communications Toolbox (an M file). Bit-error-rate (BER) and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) were used to evaluate the outcomes. The Bit error rate was calculated by checking for differences between the sent and received bit sequences. The best value of the bit error ratio using frequency domain equalization and the time domain equalization 5.4 and 4.7 , respectively.
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